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English > Oriya: Socio-economic assessment
SOCIO‐ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT, RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PLAN FOR
PROPOSED 2X660 MW SUPER CRITICAL COAL BASED POWER PROJECT AT TENTULEI, GHANTAPADA, JAGANNATHAPUR, SANA SCATLAND, BADA SCATLAND, TALCHER CD BLOCK, ANGUL DISTRICT, ODISHA
Submitted to:
NSL Nagapatnam Power and Infratech Private Limited,
NSL Icon, 4th Floor, 8‐2‐684/2/A Road No.12, Banjara Hills Hyderabad‐500034.
Prepared By:
Xavier Institute of Management,
Xavier Square, Bhubaneswar
CONTENTS
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION 1 ‐ 6
1.1
Background
1‐1
1.2 Benefits of the Project 2‐2
1.3 Measures taken for Minimizing the Impact 2‐2
1.4 Objective of the Study 2‐3
1.5 Scope of the Study 3‐3
1.6 Approach and Methodology 3‐3
1.7 Initial Round of Consultations In the Study Villages 4‐4
1.8 Socio‐Economic Survey at Household Level 4‐4
1.9 Qualitative Survey 4‐5
1.10 Study Tools 5‐5
1.11 Data Analysis and Reporting 5‐5
1.12 Layout of the Report 6‐6
CHAPTER II: SOCIO‐ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE STUDY AREA 7‐17
2.1
Introduction to Study Area
7‐8
2.2 Socio‐Demographic Profile Of Project Area 9‐10
2.3 Work Participation In Project Area 11‐11
2.4 Occupation Profile In Project Area 12‐12
2.5 Health & Medical Facility 13‐13
2.6 Education Facility 13‐14
2.7 Land Use Pattern 14‐14
2.8 Water Resources 15‐15
2.9 NGOs Working 15‐15
2.10 Probable Future Scenario And Suggested Strategy 16‐17
3.1
Introduction
18‐18
3.2 Land Acquisition And Impacts 18‐20
3.3 Project Affected And Displaced Family 21‐22
3.4 Socio‐Economic Profile Of Affected And Displaced Families 23‐25
CHAPTER IV: REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT PLAN 26‐44
4.1
Introduction
26‐26
4.2 Process of Land Acquisition Through Land Acquisition Act, 1894 26‐26
4.3 Land Acquisition and its Status 27‐27
4.4 Orissa Resettlement And Rehabilitation Policy, 2006 27‐31
4.5 R&R Package for Proposed Project 32‐37
4.6 R&R Costs And Budget 37‐42
4.7 RAP Implementation Schedule 43‐44
CHAPTER V: COMMUNITY CONSULTATIONS, NEEDS ASSESSMENT AND DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES
45‐70
5.1
Consultation and Need Assessment
45‐45
5.2 Village‐ Jagannathpur 46‐52
5.3 Village‐ Tentulei 53‐60
5.4 Village‐ Ghantapada 60‐66
5.5 Summary of Consultations 67‐68
5.6 Summary of Development Priorities Identified Through Consultations 68‐70
6.1
Introduction
71‐71
6.2 Mandava Foundation 71‐72
6.3 CSR Activity of NSL Group 72‐75
6.4 CSR Investment for Last Financial Year 75‐76
6.5 CSR Activity Under NSL Renewable Power Private Limited (NRPPL) 76‐77
6.6 Corporate Social Responsibility Activity For NPIPL 78‐78
6.7 CSR Plan For Proposed Project 78‐81
6.1 CSR Budget For Proposed Project 82‐86
6.1 Implementation Schedule For CSR Activity 87‐90
CHAPTER VII: IMPLEMENTATION AND MONITORING MECHANISM 91‐96
7.1
Introduction
91‐91
7.2 Compensation Advisory Committee 91‐91
7.3 Rehabilitation And Periphery Development Advisory Committee 91‐91
7.4 Corporate Environment And Social Group 91‐91
7.5 Project Social Group 92‐92
7.6 Public Information Centre 92‐93
7.7 Village Developing Advisory Committee 93‐93
7.8 NGOs 93‐93
7.9 Grievance Redressal System 93‐94
7.10 Implementation Method For CSR 95‐95
7.11 Monitoring & Auditing 96‐96
Annexure I: Village Profile and HH Socio‐economic Survey Format
Annexure II: List of Study Villages
Annexure III: Orissa R&R Policy, 2006
Annexure III: Revised Resettlement Grants Order for R&R Policy
Annexure III: Guidelines for Periphery Development/CSR Activity in Orissa
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND
The Nuziveedu Seeds Ltd.(NSL) is a leading Quality Seed, Agribiotech and Infrastructure Company. The company was established in the year 1973, carved a niche for itself in the field of Agribusiness and presently consolidated itself as the Pioneer in Indian Seed Industry. M/s NSL Nagapatnam Power and Infratech Private Limited (NPIPL), a group company of NSL is an emerging player in the power sector, proposes to setup a Coal based Super Critical Thermal Power project of 2x700 MW capacity at Tentulei in Angul District, Odisha State. The project was originally developed by M/s Mahanadhi Aban Power Company Limited (MAPCL). The project now has been acquired by NPIPL. The Orissa Industrial Infrastructure Development Corporation (IDCO) has lent support to the initiative by providing 763.88 hectares of land for the project.
The land is been acquired through Land Acquisition Act 1894. The land requirement for the project may result in considerable no of people either becoming landless or becoming small and marginal farmers. The resultant adverse impacts on the land loosers and homestead oustees are being addressed by implementing a Rehabilitation Action Plan based on the Orissa R&R Policy, 2006.
In order to improve the socio‐economic status of the local population, a set of interventions aimed at raising the socio‐economic status and human development indicators of the local community are proposed through a community development plan. In recognition of this and in line with the guidelines of the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF), Government of India, it is proposed to objectively assess development needs of the local communities, to plan and implement measures and to conduct a socio‐economic baseline survey. The outcome of the needs assessment and the socio‐economic survey served as inputs in preparing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Plan for the local population.
The present report comprises the findings of the Social Impact Assessment and presents a Rehabilitation Action Plan (RAP) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Plan for the affected population.
1.2 BENEFITS OF THE PROJECT
Proposed power plant will result in considerable growth of stimulating the industrial and commercial activities in the Odisha State. Small and medium scale industries may be further developed as a consequence. Proposed power plant would be beneficial in reducing the existing and ever escalating demand of electricity in India. In operation phase, the proposed plant would require significant workforce of non‐technical and technical persons. Migration of persons with better education and professional experience will result in increase of population and literacy in the surrounding villages.
1.3 MEASURES TAKEN FOR MINIMIZING IMPACTS
Efforts were made to minimize the adverse impacts of the project. Some of these include the following:
1) Site selection for construction of infrastructure and other facilities were done in such as manner which involved minimal land take
2) During the design stage additional care will be taken to avoid cultural and religious properties and public property
3) Efforts are made to avoid/minimize displacement of habitation/settlements centers
1.4 OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The objective of the study is to prepare baseline socio‐economic survey to generate the necessary data and information, so as to prepare an appropriate Resettlement and Rehabilitation action Plan a CSR Plan based on a need assessment in the periphery of the project site and study how to contribute to the socio‐economic development of the habitations contiguous to the area of operation.
More specifically, the objectives are:
a) To make an inventory into the extent and nature of adverse impact to be caused by the project
b) To identify the villages and urban centers likely to be affected as a result of land purchase for proposed project
c) To identify the affected persons from the land purchase for the project activities
d) To collect baseline demographic and socio‐economic characteristics of affected people residing in the affected area
e) To prepare an appropriate Rehabilitation and Resettlement Plan for displaced for improving/restoring the living standards of affected population
f) To prepare a Corporate Social Responsibility for community development activity
1.5 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The scope of the study includes carrying out a sample baseline socio‐economic survey in the study area and to generate the necessary data and information, so as to prepare an appropriate CSR Plan for the local population. The scope of the work includes but not limited to the following:
1. To generate a baseline profile of the villages located around the project site and detailing the existing community infrastructure and other facilities.
2. To generate a profile of accessibility and availability of basic amenities such as schools, colleges, health facilities, water availability and supply, transport facilities, roads, recreation facilities and other amenities in the identified villages.
3. To conduct consultations with the local communities and their representatives and undertake a gap analysis and prioritize the development interventions.
4. To prepare a detailed CSR plan including both capital and recurring cost provision.
1.6 APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY
This study carried out wide‐ranging consultations with various stakeholders and collected both primary and secondary data. The study adopted both quantitative and qualitative approaches to the data collection and analysis. The quantitative data collection inevitably included socio‐economic survey of identified households in the habitations of surrounding villages. The qualitative data collection employed participatory methods such as village‐ level meetings, focus group discussions (FGDs) with diverse stakeholder groups, and interviews with functionaries of relevant implementing agencies, community leaders, civil society representatives and other stakeholders. Key tasks undertaken as part of the study include the following:
1.7 INITIAL ROUND OF CONSULTATIONS IN THE STUDY VILLAGES
The core purposes of the initial round of consultations were: to gain a broad understanding of each village and to inform the village communities of the proposed survey; to identify the core development gaps; to get an idea of the sample size, that is, the number of households that could be surveyed and to gauge their willingness to be surveyed and if so check on their availability; to identify all stakeholders who should be consulted during the study such as the village elected representatives, community leaders, government officials such as village development/revenue officers, members of SHGs, doctors and other village medical practitioners.
1.8 SOCIO‐ECONOMIC SURVEY AT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
The sample socio‐economic survey for the households identified will help in identifying the existing socio‐economic conditions, and living standards of local people, their vulnerability, status of infrastructure and access to critical services such as health and education facilities. A socio‐economic survey questionnaire was used for the household survey. The core issues covered by the survey questionnaire include:
• Socio‐Economic Profile: it covered dimensions such as family structure, occupations, income levels, housing status, and assets owned.
• Access to basic services; health status; participation in development schemes of the government; and the level of linkages with mainstream economic and social systems.
• Access to employment including wage labour; living and working conditions of workers; and educational and skills status.
• Poor and vulnerable persons/families: such as the SCs, STs, women headed households, elderly, physically or mentally challenged; and their socio‐economic profile.
• Perceptions and feedback on issues related to social and physical infrastructure, welfare schemes and the interventions needed to address the gaps and deficiencies.
1.9 QUALITATIVE SURVEY
Quantitative surveys may not always reveal the complete picture. This is particularly true with regard to assessing the development needs and priorities of the poor and vulnerable
sections. Qualitative methods are particularly useful in assessing the lager and systemic issues that need to be addressed in order to raise the socio‐economic status of the local communities. In other words, qualitative approaches supplement and complement the quantitative methods and help us in either qualifying or confirming or modifying the results of quantitative surveys.
The qualitative survey included community consultations, focus group discussions and in depth interviews with various sections of the local people such as Panchayat members, community leaders, women, children, persons with disabilities, knowledgeable persons/key informants, and government officials to elicit their interests, needs, expectations and suggestions, which were incorporated into the CSR Plan. The consultations also focused on exploring mechanisms for participation in planning, implementation and monitoring of community development measures. Considering the area coverage and the convenience of the people PRA were conducted in all the villages. PRA is an effective tool not only because it helps in decision‐making but also forms the basis for planning for developmental interventions in the affected villages.
1.10 STUDY TOOLS
A variety of tools are being used depending on the type of information to be collected and the objective. The study tools consist of:
1. Socio‐Economic Survey: Household Questionnaire
2. Socio‐Economic Profile of the Village
3. Checklist for Community Consultations
4. Checklist for Focus Group Discussions.
5. PRA: Social Mapping, Resource Mapping, Seasonal Mapping
A copy of the village format, socio‐economic survey profile is presented as Annexure‐1.
1.11 DATA ANALYSIS AND REPORTING
The quantitative data collected through the structured questionnaire was systematically coded, validated, tabulated and analyzed. Wherever required, the analysis was supplemented with information collected through desk research. The detailed qualitative information collected from a range of stakeholders supplemented the primary data. After systematic analysis of primary data and a synthesis of qualitative information a detailed CSR Plan is prepared and submitted after incorporating the comments and suggestions.
1.12 LAYOUT OF THE REPORT
This report constitute the following sections: Chapter‐1 : Introduction
Chapter‐2 : Socio‐Economic Profile of Study Area
Chapter‐3 : Land Requirement and Impacts of the Project
Chapter‐4 : Rehabilitation and Resettlement Plan
Chapter‐5 : Community Consultations and Need Assessment
Chapter‐6 : Corporate Social Responsibility Plan
Chpater‐7 : Implementation and Monitoring
2. SOCIO‐ECONOMIC PROFILE OF THE STUDY AREA
2.1 INTRODUCTION TO STUDY AREA
The proposed project (2x700 MW Coal Based Power Plant) will be located at Tentulei village, Talcher CD Block, Angul District, Odisha state. Talcher is one of the 4 sub‐divisions of Anugul District. Situated on the right bank of the river Brahmani, the capital of the erstwhile Talcher State is one of the fastest growing industrial and mining complexes of the country. Talcher is known for its coal reserves. It has numbers of underground and open‐cast mines. The coalfields are managed by Mahanadi Coalfields Limited (MCL), a subsidiary of Coal India Limited (CIL). The establishment of Talcher Thermal Power Station (TTPS), Heavy Water Plant and the Collieries (MCL) have greatly enhanced the importance of the place.
Angul District and ‐ Talcher area in the state of Orissa is one of the oldest industrial clusters of the country. This area is located in the central part of Orissa about 120km from the state capital Bhubaneswar and 160km from the Bay of Bengal. It is 139m above the Mean Sea Level (MSL) and is bounded between 20°37´N to 21°10´N and 84º28´E to 85º28´E Industrialization started in this area quiet early with operation of coal mines The first coal mine started operating in 1922 and the area had its first operational railway line in 1923. River Brahmani and its tributaries form the main drainage system and source of water. Two National Highways pass through the area making it an attractive industrial destination. The industrial activities picked up in sixties, eighties and during first decade of this century. This area has grown steadily and now is a prominent industrial hub of the country. Coal mines, thermal power, aluminium smelting, iron and steel, sponge iron and ferro‐alloys are the dominant sectors in this region. There is one sports stadium, market complex and Talcher Thermal Railway Halt.
Despite the industrial activity, the local economy is still dependent on agriculture with rainfed farming being the norm; and most farmers are small holders. With little diversification into non‐farm activities, casual and regular work in the nearby industrial zone is the most important form of non‐farm activity, supplementing land‐based activities. Women mostly work as farm labourers.
However, the integration of the area with the mainstream economy has picked up momentum over the past few 15 years or so owing to improvements in infrastructure (roads), industrialization, private transport, an increasing number of government welfare
schemes and communications. In terms of education and employment opportunities, the area is lagging behind in catching up with others with respect to technical and professional education.
Figure 2.1: Maps showing the Study Area around the Proposed Power Plant in Talchar CD Block, Angul District, Odisha State
(the area is marked with circles)
2.2 SOCIO‐DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF PROJECT AREA
The socio‐demographic profile of the project State of Odisha, project District of Angul and project Study Area of Talchar Block is presented in Table 2.1 below. For most of the indicators such as proportion of rural and urban divide, sex ratio, households size there is no major variation. However for other indicators such as literacy rate it is more in study area. This was due to the large number of industries coming into the area and locals getting themselves educated to meet the job requirements.
Males constitute 60% of the population and females 40%. Talcher has an average literacy rate of 77%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 62%. In study area, 12% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Table 2.1 :Demographic Profile Of Project Area
Description State District Study Area
Odisha Angul (Talchar Block)
No of households 7,738,065 230,711 16,240
Average Household size 5.0 5.0 5.0
Population
Total 36,804,660 1,140,003 85,302
Rural 31287422 981587 50304
Urban 5517238 158416 34998
Sex ratio(females per 1000 males) 972 941 867
Proportion of SC population 17% 17% 18%
Proportion of ST population 22% 12% 8%
Literacy rate 63% 69% 77%
Source: Census of India, 2001
The Figure 2.1 below presents the percentage of males and females in study area.
47%
53%
Total Male Total Female
The Figure 2.2 below presents the literacy rate across gender in study area.
40%
60%
Male Literates Female Literates
2.3 WORK PARTICIPATION IN PROJECT AREA
The work participation in study area shows that the proportion of main workers in study area is around 24 %. As most of the area is industrial area and a majority of women do not work and therefore the percentages of non workers are 70 %. The details are given below
in the table.
Table 2.2 Proportion of Workers and non workers in Study area
Item Odisha Angul Study Area
Work Participation Rate (%) 39 40 30
Proportion of Main Workers (%) 26 26 24
Proportion of Marginal Workers (%) 13 14 6
Proportion of Non Workers (%) 61 60 70
Source: Census of India, 2001
The Figure 2.3 below presents the work participation rate in study area.
25%
6%
69%
Main Workers Marginal Workers Non Workers
2.4 OCCUPATION PROFILE IN PROJECT AREA
The occupation classification showed that out of the total number of workers, a majority comprise other workers (76%) which is mainly industrial workers. However in the rural pockets the majority of the population of the area is dependent on agriculture for livelihood. While agricultural labour engaged in cultivation is 35.8% 47.04% are employed in industries. About 15.71% people do their own cultivation, whereas only 1.45% people have their own cottage/SSI units.
The share of the income of the families from various sources was as given below.
o Cultivation of own land ‐ 29.28%
o Agricultural labour ‐ 22.17%
o Cottage and other industries ‐ 42.63%
o Own business – 3.71%
o Fisheries and bee keeping ‐ 2.21%
The average monthly income of the families was about Rs.4,000. This indicates economic backwardness of the people living in the area specially in the villages.
Table 2.3 Occupation profile of Study Area
Occupation (Proportion to total workers) Odisha Angul Study Area
Cultivators (%) 30 30 10
Agricultural laborers (%) 35 28 12
Household Industries (%) 5 6 2
Other workers (%) 30 36 76
Source: Census of India, 2001
2.5 HEALTH & MEDICAL FACILITY
In the study area there is a sub‐divisional hospital at Talcher to cater to the health care need of the people. There are also Ayurvedic & Homeopathic dispensaries. . Also there is MCL run Nehru Satabdi hospital which is planned to be upgraded to a super specialty hospital. The study revealed an unhealthy life style of the people living in the region on account of addictions. They are addicted to smoking (31%), chewing beetle nuts and tobacco (62.54%), drinking alcohol (5.95%), and others using a local made tobacco based product (popularly known as GUDAKHU) (7.9%).
Water borne diseases are common ailment in the region (32.88%). Air borne, heart‐related and eye diseases are also prevalent among the population. A large section of population (53.15%) suffers from malaria, tuberculosis, scabies, leprosy, acute respiratory infection, etc.
2.6 EDUCATION FACILITY
The study indicated that the education level in the study area is low. Among the total literates, only 9% have qualifications above class X, whereas overwhelming 70% respondents have qualifications below class V. The remaining 21% have qualifications between class V and X. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures for improving the educational facilities and motivate the people.
Important schools of this place are Talcher Thermal High School, Municipal High School, Colliery High School, Yuvraj High School, Handidhua High School, DAV Public School Kalinga Area and Saint Lawrence School Tentoloi Colliery highscool DERA,Neelakantheswara Vidyapeetha.
Engineering and Technology
1. Indira Gandhi Institute of Technology, Sarang
2. Pabitra Mohan Institute of Technology, Manikmara
Science and Arts
1. Talcher Autonomous College, Talcher
2. Nilakantheswar Mahavidyalaya, South Balanda, Talcher
3. God Tal Regional College
Schools
1. Navodaya Vidyalaya (Boarding school)
2. St. Lawrence school (English Medium)
3. Colliery High School
4. DAV Higher Secondary School
5. Baghuabol Model School
6. Danara High School
7. DAV Public School
8. Deulbera Colliery Model High School
9. Fertilizer Secondary School (Closed)
10. Ghantapada School
11. Gobara High School
12. GopalPrasad High School
13. Gurujang High School
14. Handidhua High School
15. Hingula High School
16. Jubraj High School
17. Kendriya Vidyalaya FCI Township (Closed)
18. Nilakantheswar Vidyapeetha
19. Saraswati Shishu Vidya Mandir
2.7 LAND USE PATTERN
The northern and southern parts of the study area are hilly and the rest of the area is having a number of valleys. Almost all the hilly terrains (i.e., about 35%) of the study area are having forest cover. The remaining 65% of the study area is plain dominated by agricultural land (with frequent fallows) and other land‐uses. Barren / waste lands with gullies (about 14% of the study area) exist throughout the study area. The terrain is undulating and accommodates a large number of human settlements and fertile lands as outlined earlier. The overall land use situation is as given below.
Sl No Type of Use Land Use (%)
1 Mining area 0.61
2 Human Settlements 3.81
3 Forest land including plantation 36.29
4 Agriculture land 42.31
5 Barren land/ waste land 14.13
6 Water bodies 2.85
2.8 WATER RESOURCES
The area under study has all the three types of geological formations, i.e., sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous rocks. The coal and other deposits are available only in the sedimentary formations. The area has both surfaced and underground sources of water.
The Angul‐Talcher‐Meramundali area falls in the “Brahmani River Basin”, which is an inter‐ state river basin. It is spread across the states of Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Orissa. The Central Water Commission (CWC) has estimated the annual renewable water resources of the basin as 21,920 million cubic meters. This includes surface and ground water resources. The annual renewable groundwater recharge has been assessed as 5,171 million cubic meters. Out of this, a recharge of 4,395 million cubic meters is considered utilizable for irrigation.
The area is fast emerging as an important source of coal, aluminum and thermal power in the country. About 711 km2 area forms the core industrial zone. Water of Brahmani river and its tributaries cater to the industrial/domestic need of this fast growing complex. The major part of the area forms the plains of river Brahmani and its tributaries like Nandira Jhor, Singada Jhor and Tikra River. Raw water to the extent of about 86 million cubic meters/annum is drawn from the river for industry/ mining activity, apart from other surface and ground withdrawals (36 million cubic meters/annum) .
2.9 NGOS WORKING IN STUDY AREA
A number of non‐governmnetal organizations are working in the study area with focus on environmental awareness, rehabilitation from vices and additions, health, immunization etc. These can be involved in the development activity of the company. Few of the NGOs are listed in below table.
Sl.No. Name of the NGO Activities
1 All Orisa Research Institute for Development of Women Movement Environmental Awareness, Dowry less
Marriage, Rehabilitation and Heath Promotion.
2 Association for Motivating Rural
Upliftment and Training/AMRUT Income Generation, Rural Housing and
Environment Protection.
3 Association for Social Help and
Rural Assistance Health, Environment and Socio‐Economic
Development.
4 Biswa Janani Yuvak Sangha Immunization, Health Care, Crèche, Child Labour, Social and Environmental Awareness
2.10 PROBABLE FUTURE SCENARIO AND SUGGESTED STRATEGY
The details of existing activities in the study area and projected level of industrialization outlined earlier indicate that the resources available in the area will be exploited in near future. Since, coal is the major resource establishment of coal based industries, i.e., thermal power plants, steel plants, etc. is envisaged. The addition of these activities will stress all the components of prevailing environment. The anticipated impacts on the societal parameters are given below.
♦ There will be a marked increase in the total population of the area.
♦ The overall literacy of the area will increase with the establishment of the industries as well as due to implementation of Central and State governments social upliftment programs.
♦ The surrounding areas of Angul‐Talcher‐Meramundali region has either dense forest lands or falls under the Mahanadi delta which is more suited for agriculture. The ensuing industrialization in the study area will lead to wide‐ scale mobility from rural to urban centres – thereby further stressing the environmental components, if appropriate planning with respect to development of infrastructure and civic facilities is not taken up urgently.
♦ With the implementation of projected industrialization some urban agglomerates will emerge around Angul, Kanhia, Talcher, Banarpal, Odapada blocks, etc. Hence, it is necessary to launch an effective regional planning with respect to spatial strategy, economy, housing and transportation around the development sites in the areas.
♦ In the future scenario, as more industries will be set up in the region, migration of population from rural to urban areas/centers will take place. In order to maintain a balance between rural and urban settlements and population suitable measures shall be needed in the overall development planning.
♦ In order to plan for future societal development of the study area with the addition of the planned coal based and associated industries the mining and other industries will be required to plan and implement all the measures required for the fulfillment of their ‘Corporate Social Responsibility’ with a view to meeting the emotional, mental and physical needs of the society as well as an improvement in the quality‐of‐life commensurate with the level of economic activities.
The following aspects need due attention.
9 Control of population development
9 Creating awareness among the society about the advantages and impacts of mining
9 and associated coal based activities
9 Development of adequate infrastructure (roads, transport, communication, etc.)
9 Development of educational and medical facilities
9 Development of R&R packages and rehabilitation action plans
9 Development of overall community development plans
9 Optimization of impacts on the natural and manmade resources
9 Development of strategy for proper closure of the mines
9 Conservation and development of the manmade and natural resources other than minerals
9 Preservation of the entity of the areas in terms of social, religious,
archeological and cultural significances
The corporate sector, i.e., mining and other companies responsible for the industrial development will be required to look into the following measures so as to be able to fulfill their Corporate Social Responsibility.
( Agricultural development
( Forest management
( Overall land use management ( Water resource management ( Population control
( Health, education and well being of the people
( Promotion of agro‐based cottage industries
( Converting impacts into resources
A list of villages coming under the 10 kms radius of study area along with socio‐
demographic features is presented as Annexure‐2.
3. LAND REQUIREMENT AND IMPACTS OF THE PROJECT
3.1 INTRODUCTION
The proposed project involves land acquisition of private land from 5 affected villages namely Jagannathour, Tentulei, Ghantapada, Sanascotland and Badascotland. The land acquisition and consequent displacement may have potential impacts on the social, economic, cultural and environmental attributes of the affected population with specific impacts on their productive assets, sources of income, community structure, social relations, cultural identity, traditional authority and also their potential for mutual help. The present chapter deals with the assessment of land acquisition and their impacts on Project Affected Population and socio‐economic profile of the affected families.
3.2 LAND ACQUISITION AND IMPACTS
3.2.1 Loss of Land
A total of 793.89 acres of land is required to create the necessary facilities and infrastructure and other activities under proposed project. Of the total land required about
763.88 acres is private and 30.01 acres is Government land. The details of total land under
each village under both private land and government land and land requirements for the project is presented in Table 3.1.
Table 3.1: Village wise extent of Land Requirements
Sl. Name of the
No Village Private Land (Acres) Government Land (Acres) Total Land (Acres)
Total land
Land
Acquired
% to total
Total land
Land
Acquired
% to total
Total land
Land
Acquired
% to total acquired
1 Ghantapada 1512..49 60.37 3.99 493.44 2.28 0.46 2007.40 62.65 3.12
2 Tentulei 750.51 455.3 60.66 67.73 12.09 26.34 818.24 467.39 57.12
3 Jagannathapur 576.62 152.15 26.39 83.67 5.12 6.12 660.48 157.27 23.81
4 Sanascotland* 33.58 33.58 100.00 10.7 8.91 83.27 44.28 42.49 95.95
5 Badascotland* 62.48 62.48 100.00 1.61 1.61 100.00 64.09 64.09 100.00
Total 2935.68 763.88 26.02 657.15 30.01 4.57 3594.49 793.89 22.09
*Comes under Gram Panchayat Jagannathpur and has no residential settlement only land is affected
Source: Revenue Records and Analysis under the Study
3.2.2 Nature and Usage of Private Land
Table 3.2 below presents the nature and usage of the private lands acquired from the five villages. From the analysis in the table below it is seen that there is no irrigated land that is affected and it is only the rainfed agricultural land that is affected by the project.
Table 3.2 Nature and Usage of Private Land
Sl No Name of the
Village/Habitation Usage of Land (Acres) Nature of Land
Agriculture Homestead Irrigated Un‐Irrigated
1 Ghantapada 60.18 0.19 Nil 60.18
2 Tentulei 447.85 7.45 Nil 447.85
3 Jagannathapur 150.34 1.81 Nil 150.34
4 Sanascotland* 33.58 0 Nil 33.58
5 Badascotland* 62.48 0 Nil 62.48
Total 754.43 9.45 XX 754.43
% to total 98.76 1.24 XX 100.00
3.2.3 Usage of Government Land
Out of the total Government land taken under lease from 5 villages most of it is used for other purposes such as internal roads, pathways and few portions for grazing purpose. The village wise land use is presented in below Table 3.3.
Sl Name of the
No Village/Habitation Usage (in Acres) Total
Grazing Barren Forest *Other
Land Land Land Land
1 Ghantapada 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.28 2.28
2 Tentulei 0.00 0.56 0.00 11.53 12.09
3 Jagannathapur 0.00 1.39 0.00 3.73 5.12
4 Sanascotland 2.05 0.00 0.00 6.86 8.91
5 Badascotland 0.00 1.61 0.00 0.00 1.61
Total Acquired 2.05 3.56 0.00 24.40 30.01
Total Available in the 22.80 177.24 232.22 224.89 657.15 village
% acquired to total 8.99 2.00 0.00 10.85 4.57 available
* Others include roads, pathways etc
3.2.4 Loss Of Homestead
As per the survey in the proposed project area around 31 homesteads are affected. These are not located at one place and scattered across the project area in form of small clusters of about 5 to 6 houses at each location. A majority of them are RCC buildings and remaining
are semi pucca (Asbestos sheets) and few kutcha (thatched) houses.
Table 3.4: No of Houses Affected
Sl Name of the Village/Habitation No of Houses affected
No
1 Ghantapada 16
2 Tentulei 7
3 Jagannathapur 8
Total 31
3.2.5 Loss of Trees
The land acquition for the project also resulting in loss of trees both on private land and government land. The total number trees lost in the private land is approximately 1900. Details in Table 3.5.
Table 3.5: No of Trees Affected
Sl Name of the Village/Habitation No of Trees affected
No
1 Ghantapada 0
2 Tentulei 300
3 Jagannathapur 1600
Total 1900
3.3 PROJECT AFFECTED AND DISPLACED FAMILY
3.3.1 Project Affected Land Oustees
As per the Table 3.6 below the total number of Land affected families who have lost their agricultural land is 651. The affected land owners include both resident and non‐resident land owners.
Table 3.6 : Project Land Oustees Affected
Sl Name of the No of Families Population
No Village/Habitation
1 Ghantapada 266 1977
2 Tentulei 230 1181
3 Jagannathapur 155 926
Total 651 4084
3.3.2 Project Displaced Homestead Oustees
A total of 31 families are loosing their homestead/ houses. They are scattered across the project affected villages in small pockets. These families need to be relocated. All of them loose their agricultural land also.
Table 3.7 : Project Displaced Homestead Oustees
Sl Name of the No of Families Population
Village/Habitation
1 Ghantapada 16 85
2 Tentulei 7 37
3 Jagannathapur 8 46
Total 31 168
3.3.4 Project Affected Labourers
A total of 56 families are found to be working in the affected lands as dependent labourers.
Table 3.7 : Project Affected Labourers
Sl Name of the No of Families Population
Village/Habitation
1 Ghantapada 0 0
2 Tentulei 14 80
3 Jagannathapur 42 232
Total 56 312
3.3.5 Impact on Project Affected/Displaced Family
As per the Table 3.8 below a majority of them are loosing more than 2/3 of their total land but not homestead land. A considerable number are losing less than 1/3 of their agricultural land.
Table 3.8: Severity of Impact on Affected/Displaced Families
Sl
No
1
2
3
4
5 Category
Families losing only homestead land but not all the agricultural land Name of the Village (No) Total % to total
Ghantapada Tentulei Jagannathapur
16 6 1 23 3.37
Families losing all 0 1 7 8 1.17
agricultural land including homestead land
Families losing > 2/3rd of 130 186 65 381 55.87
agricultural land but not homestead land
Families losing > 1/3rd but 38 41 70 149 21.85
2/3 of agricultral land but not homestead land
Families losing partial 98 3 20 121 17.74
(<1/3) agricultural land but not homestead land
Total 282 237 163 682 XXXX
3.4 SOCIO‐ECONOMIC PROFILE OF AFFECTED AND DISPLACED FAMILIES
3.4.1 Social Group
Observed across the social group pattern of the affected/displaced land owners a majority represent the General Castes (38.75%) followed by the Other Backward Castes (33.55%), Scheduled Castes (19.87%) and Scheduled Tribes (7.83%). Village wise social group pattern of the affected land owners is presented in Table 3.9.
Table 3.7:Social Group of Affected/Displaced Family
Project Affected Group No of Families
SC ST OBC GEN
Project Displaced Homestead Oustee Families 14 0 7 10
Project Affected Land Oustee Families 96 53 236 267
Project Affected Labourers Families 37 5 5 9
Total 147 58 248 286
% to Total 19.87 7.83 33.55 38.75
3.4.2 Age Profile of Affected/Displaced Population
The age distribution of male and female of the total affected population surveyed is presented in Table 3.8 below. It is seen from the Table that majority of them are adult population above 18 years of age.
Project Affected Group Male Female
<18 Yrs >18 Yrs <18 Yrs >18 Yrs
Project Displaced Homestead Oustee Families 9 70 10 78
Project Affected Land Oustee Families 446 1763 380 1494
Project Affected Labourers Families 37 116 48 111
Total 493 1949 439 1684
% to Total 10.79 42.71 9.61 36.89
3.4.3 Literacy Profile of Affected/Displaced Population
On literacy levels from survey analysis Table 3.9 the education levels however are very moderate where in out total population a majority 38.40 percent of them have sondary
education, primary educated (24%), The higher education level is represented by small percentage of graduate (7%) and post graduate (3%). A considerable number of them are technical (8%). Given the presence of other industrial units the local people are encouraged towards technical education such as ITI and others.
Table 3.9: Literacy Levels
Education Level Project Affected Group
PDPs PAP (Land PAPs Total % to Total
(Homestead Affected) (Labourers) Oustee)
Illiterate 2 399 77 478 10.48
Primary 5 994 80 1079 23.63
Upper Primary 9 91 5 105 2.31
Secondary 94 1537 121 1752 38.40
Intermediate 14 338 10 362 7.93
Graduation 12 294 7 313 6.85
Post Graduation 14 97 1 112 2.45
Technical 18 334 11 363 7.96
3.4.4 Occupation Profile of Affected/Displaced Population
The project affected group wise occupational pattern of the affected working population is presented in Table 3.10 below. A majority of people in all project villages are into agriculture, private services, business, trade.
Table 3.10: Occupation Pattern
Occupation Project Affected Group
PDPs PAP (Land PAPs Total % to Total
(Homestead Affected) (Labourers) Oustee)
Agriculture 10 392 8 410 16.33
Agriculture labour 1 16 6 23 0.92
Non‐Agriculture Labour 0 48 44 92 3.67
House Hold Work 28 1083 64 1175 46.81
Private Service 8 360 17 385 15.34
Government Service 2 145 0 147 5.86
Business/Trade 6 109 8 123 4.90
Self Employed 1 28 0 29 1.16
Others 22 97 7 126 5.02
3.4.4 Income Levels of Affected/Displaced Families
Table 3.11 on the income levels of the affected households shows that out of the total households a majority (30.35%) are coming under higher middle income category with annual income more than 100000. This due to the incidence of large number people working is service sector and local industrial units and also having supplementary income from agriculture.
Project Affected Group Annual Income (In Rupees)
Upto 25000 25001 to 50001 to > 100000
50000 100000
Project Displaced Homestead Oustee 2 6 8 15
Families
Project Affected land Oustee Families 123 189 137 202
Project Affected Labourers 18 23 8 7
Total 143 218 153 224
% to Total 19.38 29.53 20.72 30.35
4. REHABILITATION AND RESETTLEMENT PLAN
4.1 INTRODUCTION
This section presents the legal process and rehabilitation framework to be adopted for land requirement purposes. Further this section presents in details the Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy and entitlements for affected and displaced families based on Orissa Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy, 2006 implemented by the Government of Orissa.
4.2 PROCESS OF LAND ACQUISITION THROUGH LAND ACQUISITION ACT, 1894
Under the National Law for acquisition of private properties the Land Acquisition Act (LA Act, 1894) is applied. Acquisition under this law is a comprehensive process and involves issuance of various notification informing affected persons as well as general public regarding impending acquisition of private land/assets etc. for public purpose. The whole process can be divided in three different phases for better understanding. The process is presented in below Table 4.1.
Table 4.1 Land Acquisition Process under LA Act 1894
STAGE‐I:
SECTION‐4 (1)‐ Publication of a preliminary notification by the Government that land in a particular locality is needed or may be needed for a public purpose or for a company.
STAGE‐II:
SECTION‐5, 6 (1)‐ Invite Objections and Declaration of intended acquisition by Government
SECTION‐7&8‐ Collector to take order from the government for land acquisition and land to be marked out, measured and planned.
STAGE‐III:
SECTION‐9‐ Public Notice and individual notices to persons interested to file their claims for compensation.
SECTION‐11&12‐ Enquiry into claims & declaration of final award by the
Collector/Commissioner
SECTION‐16‐ Taking possession of the land by the Collector
4.3 LAND ACQUISITION AND ITS STATUS
The land acquisition for the project is being undertaken as per the Land Acquisition Act
1894, by the Revenue and Disaster Management Department, Government of Odisha. The Orissa Industrial Infrastructure Development Corporation (IDCO) is facilitating the land acquisition process for NPIPL. The land acquisition is in advanced stage and is presented below.
• The Section‐4 Notification under LA are being issued in September, 2007
• The Section‐6 Notification under LA are being issued in April, 2009
• The Award under LA are being issued in October, 2010 & January, 2011
• Of the total land acquired possession of Acres 455.300 is already been given to
NPIPL in month of February 2012.
• NPIPL has deposited all the necessary compensation with the Government and is in process of disbursement to the affected families.
4.4 ORISSA RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION POLICY, 2006
Government of Orissa has been pursuing various development initiatives to improve the quality of lives. In spite of Government’s intention to bring development to the people, development interventions do at times create undesirable consequences. Displacement due to large development projects is one such phenomenon. After consultation with various direct and indirect stakeholders including civil society of the State has been conducted, and the views of the academicians and specialists in the field of resettlement and rehabilitation it has developed its Orissa Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy, 2006. NPIPL will implement its R&R plan as per this policy. A copy of the Policy is presented as Annexure‐3.
4.4.1 Objectives of the Policy
The main objectives of the Rehabilitation Policy of Government of Chhattisgarh are as follows:
• to avoid displacement wherever possible and minimize it exercising available options otherwise,
• to recognize voices of displaced communities emphasizing the needs of the indigenous communities and vulnerable sections,
• to ensure environmental sustainability through participatory and transparent process, and
• to help guiding the process of developing institutional mechanism for implementation, monitoring, conflict resolution and grievance redressal.
4.4.2 Process for Land Acquisition and Payment of Compensation/ Award and R&R Plan
Procedure prescribed by Government has been followed in acquiring land and other property and for payment of compensation / award. All compensation money due to the “displaced families” is paid through account payee cheques. As regards “public property” value of such property affected is deposited with the concerned District Collector.
For the purpose of planning, monitoring and supervision a Compensation Advisory Committee and a Rehabilitation Periphery Development Advisory Committee (RPDAC) is formed at the project level. Based on the list approved by Government and option of displaced families, Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan is prepared by the Collector for resettlement and rehabilitation after due consultation with displaced communities in the manner determined by the Government. Such plan should address the specific needs of the women, vulnerable groups and indigenous communities.
While preparing the plan, the following aspects are taken into consideration:
(i) Site for the resettlement habitat shall be selected by the RPDAC in consultation with the displaced families.
(ii) No physical displacement shall be made before the completion of resettlement work as approved by the RPDAC. The certificate of completion of resettlement work will be issued by the Collector.
(iv) Where there is multiple displacement additional compensation amounting to 50% of the normal compensation payable, shall be paid to each displaced family over and above the normal compensation in form of ex‐gratia.
(v) Provisions relating to rehabilitation will be given effect from the date of actual vacation of the land.
(vi) Project Authority shall abide by the provisions laid down in this Policy and the decisions taken by RPDAC from time to time provided they are within the ambits of the approved Policy of the Government.
(vii) District Administration and Project Authorities shall be jointly responsible for ensuring that the benefits of R & R reach the target beneficiaries in a time bound manner.
(Viii) Record of Rights of the land and houses allotted to the displaced persons should be handed over to them by the District Administration while resettling them in the
Resettlement habitat. The District Administration shall take steps for immediate declaration of the new Resettlement habitat as a Revenue Village if it is not a part of an already existing Revenue Village.
(ix) Steps will be taken by the Project Authorities for acclimatization of the resettled people in new habitat including development of cordial social relationship between the host and resettled communities and to ensure as far as practicable overall improvement of standard of living of the displaced families.
(x) Subject to the details regarding provision of employment as enunciated elsewhere in the Policy the project authorities shall give preference in the matter of employment, both direct and indirect as well as through contractors employed by them, for execution, operation and maintenance of the project, to local persons as per the detailed guidelines issued by the State Government from time to time.
4.4.3 R&R Benefits for Industrial Projects under the Policy
For the purpose of R & R benefits under this Policy, Development Projects are classified into various category. As the proposed project comes under industrial project the benefits provided are presented below:
(a) Employment: Families shall be eligible for employment, by the project causing displacement or loss of all agricultural land. For the purpose of employment, each original family will nominate one member of such family. The project proponent will give preference to the nominated members of the displaced / other families in the matter of employment. The order of preference will be as follows:
(i) Displaced families losing all land including homestead land,
(ii) Displaced families losing more than 2/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land, (iii) Displaced families losing more than 1/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land, (iv) Displaced families losing only homestead land but not agricultural land,
(v) Families losing all agricultural land but not homestead land.
The Project Authority will make special efforts to facilitate skill up‐gradation of the nominated member of each displaced/other family to make him/her 'employable' in their project.
1. In case of nominees of displaced/other families eligible for employment otherwise, the upper age limit shall be relaxed by five years.
2. Project Authorities should notify their employment capacity sufficiently in advance.
3. As far as practicable, the objective shall be to provide one member from each displaced/other family as mentioned above with employment in the project. However,
where the same can not be provided because of reason to be explained in writing, cash compensation as mentioned below shall be provided to the displaced/other families. Displaced/other families, who do not opt for employment/ self‐employment as mentioned in sub Para. (a) and (b), shall be provided by the Project Authority with one time cash assistance in lieu of employment at the scale indicated below:
Categories of families referred to in clauses (i) to (v) shall not be considered separately for employment in the project. However, they will be paid one time cash compensation in lieu of employment:
Provided that if any industry is willing to offer employment to more than one member of a family, it may do so in lieu of one‐time cash assistance: Displaced/other families who are eligible to be considered for employment and families defined under claues (i) to (v) shall be provided with one time cash assistance in lieu of employment/ self‐employment in the
scale indicated below:
Sl No Families under category as per sub‐Para. (a)
above Amount of one time cash assistance (Rs. in lakhs)
(i) Displaced Families coming under category (i) 5.00
(ii) Displaced Families coming under category (ii) 3.00
(iii) Displaced Families coming under category (iii) 2.00
(iv) Families coming under category (iv) and (v) 1.00
(b) Training for Self‐employment: Project Authority under the guidance of the Collector concerned will make adequate arrangement to provide vocational training to at least one member of each displaced/other family so as to equip him/ her to start his/her own small enterprise and refine his/her skills to take advantage of new job opportunities. For those engaged in traditional occupations/ handicrafts/ handlooms, suitable training shall be organized at the cost of project authority to upgrade their existing skills.
(c) Convertible Preference Share: At the option of the displaced family and, subject to the provisions of relevant law(s) in force for the time being, the project authority may issue Convertible Preference Share(s) or Secured Bond(s) up to a maximum of 50% out of one time cash assistance as mentioned in sub‐Para. (a) above.
(d) Provision for homestead land: Subject to availability, each displaced family will be given at least 1/10th of an acre of land free of cost in a resettlement habitat for homestead purpose.
(e) Assistance for Self‐relocation: Each of the displaced family who opts for self relocation elsewhere other than the Resettlement habitat shall be given a one time cash grant of Rs.50, 000/‐ in lieu of homestead land.
(f) House Building Assistance: Besides, Project Authority shall construct house for each of the displaced families in the resettlement habitat or provide house building assistance of Rs. 1,50,000/‐ to each of the displaced families settling in the Resettlement habitat or opting for self relocation elsewhere.
(g) Shops and Service Units: Project Authorities will also construct shops and service units at feasible locations at their own cost, which will be allotted in consultation with Collector to project displaced families opting for self‐employment. While allotting such units, preference will be given to physically challenged persons and members of displaced SC & ST families.
(e) Maintenance Allowance: In order to ensure timely vacation, an allowance of Rs.2,000/‐ per month per displaced family shall be provided on vacation of land/house for a period of one year from the date of vacation as determined by the Collector concerned.
(f) Assistance for Temporary Shed: An assistance of Rs.10,000/‐ shall be provided to each displaced family.
(g) Transportation Allowance: Transportation allowance of Rs.2,000/‐ or free transportation to the resettlement habitat or their new place of inhabitance, shall be provided to each displaced family by the Project Authority.
Note: The assistance amounts discussed above are revised by the Revenue Department once every two years basing on the index point. The latest order after revision is presented as Annexure‐4.
4.5 R&R PACKAGE FOR PROPOSED PROJECT
As per the above policy this section presets the details of the benefits offered for the NPIPL
project and cost and budget, with outlays for the different expenditure.
4.5.1 COMPENSATION MEASURES FOR AFFECTED/DISPLACED FAMILIES
4.5.1.1 The Land Value
The Compensation is paid to the land losers as per the land acquisition Act 1894 and the land value is determined by the District Collector through RPDAC meetings. NPIPL is paying an an ex‐gratia over and above the awarded compensation. The total compensation paid by
the NPIPL is more than the market value. Table 4.2 gives details.
Table 4.1 Land Value (Rs in lakhs per Acre)
Average Land Value offered though LA award including compensation, solatium, interest
9.50
NPIPL paid ex‐gratia 4.50
Total 14.00
4.5.1.2 The value of buildings
As discussed in the previous sections the project necessitate the displacement and relocation of about 31 homestead oustee families a total of 31 private structures are affected. As per the land acquisition Act 1894 the compensation for the affected structure is paid without any depreciation and is equivalent to the replacement value of the affected structure.
4.5.1.3 Cost of Trees
The acquisition of land for the project also results in loss of trees both on private land and government land. Based on the preliminary survey it is estimated that the total number of trees lost in the private land proposed for acquisition is about 1900. The compensation for trees both in acquired land and acquired house is paid to the affected land owners. The compensation is calculated based on the annual income from the trees and value of timber.
4.5.1.4 Cost of Other Assets
The compensation for loss of other assets such as open well, tube well etc are paid on the basis of replacement value in similar conditions.
4.5.2 RESETTLEMENT ASSISTANCE MEASURES FOR DISPLACED FAMILIES
As per the policy an effort was made to minimize the resettlement induced displacement. However as the project results in relocation of 31 families efforts are made to relocate the displaced people and in addition to compensation, relocation and rehabilitation are taken so that the standard of living of the displaced people improved in the post displacement period.
4.5.2.1 Relocation Site
Land for relocation site is been identified near Tentulei village and approximately 17 acres of land is being purchased for the same. The site is selected based on several meetings in RPDAC and approved by RPDAC. Some of the considerations for site selection include the following:
1. Availability of Land: A major criteria for selection of relocation site is the availability of suitable land in near by villages at a distance within 1 kms.
2. Accessibility: In the consultations with the displaced persons it was reported that they will prefer a site which is easily accessible by main roads and close to the displaced village and the affected people can easily access their left out lands for cultivation.
3. The site is also selected as it is close to the project area and people can be part of the employment activity and other development activity of the project. No structure is affected in the proposed site selected for relocation.
4.5.2.2 Allotment of free house site
As per the policy each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family will be provided 0.10 Acre free house site in relocation colony. The reaming land will be utilized for community infrastructure and other amenities.
4.5.2.3 House Building Asssitance
As per the policy each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family will be provided Rs 1,87,000 for
House Building Assistance.
4.5.2.4 Development of Relocation site
All basic amenities and facilities will be provided in the resettlement colony. The facilities are planned in such way that the people will receive better facility to the existing facility in the affected and relocated village. Some of the characteristic features and facilities in the proposed resettlement colony include the following:
• The proposed site will accommodate all the displaced families
• Communication facility: Construction of pucca internal roads and connecting the internal roads to the nearest main road
• Water facility: Construction of over head tank and for drinking water facility and piped water supply.
• Electrification: Providing electricity connection to all the affected families and setting up of street light facility adjacent to the internal and main roads
• Drainage facility: For drainage appropriate drains of adequate capacity will be developed along the internal roads and lanes within the colony and the drains from individual houses will be connected to this main drains
• Community Centre: Construction of a community hall in the colony so that the villagers can utilize the same for social and religious functions.
4.5.2.5 Assistance for Temporary Shed
As per the policy each Each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family will be provided Rs
12,500 for Temporary Shed Assistance. In case f any emergency in terms of relocation this will help them to use for construction of temporary sheds.
4.5.2.6 Transportation Allowance
NPIPL will pay a transportation allowance and other incentives for each Homestead Oustee Displaced FamXXX@XXX10000/‐ per family. The amount is calculated as Transportation allowance of Rs 5000 and additional Rs 5000 as an incentive grant for those who shift within 3 months from date of award of compensation /date of allotment of land.
4.5.2.7 Cattle Shed Assistance
Although this provision is not their as part of Orissa R&R policy, 2006 NPIPL respecting the NRRP, 2007 will be provide Cattle shed Allowance for each family who lost its Cattle shed @ Rs 15000 per family.
4.5.3 REHABILITATION MEASURES FOR AFFECTED AND DISPALCED FAMILIES
4.5.3.1 Employment
As per the Policy NPIPL is considering to provide employment as a priority as per eligibility, qualification, skill set and others. Families shall be eligible for employment, by the project causing displacement or loss of all agricultural land. For the purpose of employment, each original family will nominate one member of such family. The project proponent will give preference to the nominated members of the displaced / other families in the matter of employment.
The order of preference will be as follows:
(i) Displaced families losing all land including homestead land,
(ii) Displaced families losing more than 2/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land, (iii) Displaced families losing more than 1/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land, (iv) Displaced families losing only homestead land but not agricultural land,
(v) Families losing all agricultural land but not homestead land.
4.5.3.2 Monetary Assistance in Lieu of Employment
As per the policy displaced/other families, who do not opt for employment/ self‐
employment, shall be provided by the Project Authority with one time cash assistance in lieu of employment at the scale indicated below Table 4.2:
Families under category as per sub‐Para. (a) above Amount of one time cash assistance (Rs. in lakhs)
Displaced Families coming under category (i) 6.21
Displaced Families coming under category (ii) 3.73
Displaced Families coming under category (iii) 2.49
Families coming under category (iv) and (v) 1.25
4.5.3.3 Subsistence Allowance
As per the policy all affected Homestead Oustee Displaced, Land Affected including the landless labourers affected persons Family will be provided maintenance allowance for 12 months @ Rs 2500 per month on vacation of affected land/house.
4.5.4 SKILL DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING FOR AFFECTED FAMILIES
As per policy income generation and training for skill upgradation for displaced/affected family including the landless labourers affected persons will be provided. NPIPL is proposing to extend this benefit Training for skill up gradation in best available Private/Government run ITI centers/Institutes. Skill development and training programmes and schemes such as ITI training etc. through the District Industrial Centre. The educated children from displaced family who qualify for admission in diploma courses in technical and engineering fields will be provided financial assistance by way of reimbursement of course fee.
4.5.5 ASSISTANCE TO VULNERABLE PERSONS
Although assistance to vulnerable groups such as disabled, orphans, widows, unmarried girls, persons above 50 years of age is not tehri as part of Orissa R&R policy respecting the NRRP, 2007 NPIPL will support these groups suitably through assistances.
4.5.6 OTHER EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES
4.5.6.1 Other Employment Opportunities
There are certain economic opportunities arising out of need for goods and services by the project and its township which fare limited and could be extended to the project affected families /persons as additional facilities over and above the entitlements. Nonetheless these opportunities need to be extended to the PAFs / Displaced Families to the extent possible and continued after the completion and closure of RAP. The economic opportunities include preference to PAFs in the project and its township in following areas, subject to suitability.
i) Employment with contracting agencies ii) Allotment of shops / kiosk,
iii) Award of petty contracts and small civil works such as removal and shifting of
loose earth, construction of boundary wall , drains, construction works in resettlement colony
iv) Vehicle Hiring, PCO, Kiosk
v) Gardening and maintenance of greenery around the mines and township areas vi) Manpower supply to the contractors for mining activity
vii) Construction works and removal of debris near mines and township viii) Transportation of men, material and other goods and equipment
ix) Lifting and shifting of other civil material such as sorting at coal yard, stores material etc.
4.5.6.2 Self Employment Opportunities
An effort will be made to encourage formation of cooperatives and self help groups among the affected people to avail the below discussed opportunities. Some of these self employment avenues available include the following.
1. Supply of milk and vegetables in township and other project allied areas
2. Supply of day to day provisional item used by the people working for the project related to food products and daily consumables
3. Setting up of general stores and repair and maintenance stores
4. Setting up of other ancillary work shop units and auto spare parts units etc
5. Setting up of units for making baskets and nursery for plants
6. Setting up of transport facility such as auto, taxi etc
7. Setting up of Poultry farms
8. Setting up of sale and repair shops for electrical works
9. Setting up of shops for manures and fertilizers for plants and gardens
10. Setting of basket and rope making units
11. Fruit growing and floriculture
12. Supply and transportation of sand, stone , bricks etc
4..5.7 LOSS OF COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCES
Compensation will be paid for the loss of government/common property resources like loss of trees, grazing land and other assets will be also be paid. An effort will be made to restore most of these properties through infrastructure development activity in relocation site and through community development activity as part of the Corporate Social Responsibility.
4.6 R&R COSTS AND BUDGET
The total estimated cost for implementation of Rehabilitation Action Plan as per R&R package of NPIPL is about Rs 146.67 Crore. The details are presented in Table 4.3. The total cost includes land cost, the rehabilitation and resettlement cost, and costs for policy other support for RAP implementation and contingency amounts. As NPIPL is offering a better package than National Rehabilitation and Resettlement Policy, 2007 and Orissa R&R Policy
2006 for better understanding a comparative analysis of NRRP, 2007, Orissa R&R policy,
2006 and NPIPL R&R Package is presented in Table 4.3 below.
TABLE 4.3 R&R COST AND BUDGET FOR NPIPL PROJECT
Item
Description
As per NRRP, 2007 As per Orissa R&R Policy 2006 As paid/proposed by
NPIPL
Remarks
COMPENSATION MEASURES
Land Cost (Average per Acre)
Details Rs 9 Lakh/Acre (market rates as determined by LA Collector including solatium and interest) Rs 9 Lakh/Acre (market rates as determined
by LA Collector including solatium and interest) Rs 13.563 Lakh/Acre as paid by NPIPL The land owners are substantially compensated with a premium of Rs 4.50
Lakh per Acre as ex‐gratia
on land compensation which is over and above NRRP, 2007 and Orissa R&R Policy 2006
Amount (Rs In lakh)
6874.92
6874.92
10412.09
Cost of Structures
Amount (Rs In lakh)
470.57
470.57
470.57 The land owners are compensated as per replacement value without any depreciation
Tree cost Amount (Rs In lakh)
76.27
76.27
76.27 The land owners are substantially compensated
Cost of others assets
Amount (Rs In lakh)
80.45
80.45
80.45 The land owners are compensated without any depreciation
Other Costs (Registration Charges)
Amount (Rs In lakh)
Nil
Nil
760.2 Registration and other IDCO Charges @ 10% of above Total Cost excluding Ex‐ gratia.
Alternative site for the Resettlement of Homestead Oustee Families
Details Each Homestead
Oustee Displaced Family will be provided 250 Sq Metres or one ‐time Each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family will be provided
0.10 Acre for House NPIPL is considering to built a resettlement colony on an area measuring Acres 16.86. NPIPL for resettlement colony has identified a site measuring Acres 16.86 near village Tentulei. Will
38
Item
Description
As per NRRP, 2007 As per Orissa R&R Policy 2006 As paid/proposed by
NPIPL
Remarks
financial assistance for house construction Rs
45000/‐ Construction or one time cash grant of Rs
63000/‐ Each Homestead
Oustee Displaced Family will be provided 0.10
Acre for House
Construction. develop the colony with all facilities.
Amount for Land
Cost (Rs In lakh)
27
67.5
227.61
House Building
Assistance
Details
No such provision Each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family will be provided Rs 1,87,000 for House Building Assistance Each Homestead
Oustee Displaced Family will be provided Rs
1,87,000 for House
Building Assistance NPIPL is considering to built a resettlement colony is providing considerable amount for house building assistance which is not considered under NRRP,
2007.
Amount (Rs In lakh)
Nil
57.97
57.97
Assistance for
Temporary Shed
Details
No such provision Each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family will be provided Rs 12,500 for Temporary Shed Assistance Each Homestead
Oustee Displaced Family will be provided Rs
12,500 for Temporary
Shed Assistance NPIPL will provide financial support to the displaced family for temporary shed over each plot which is not provided under NRRP,
2007.
Amount (Rs In lakh)
Nil
3.87
3.87
Transportation
Allowance
Details
Shifting allowance for each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family @ Rs
10000/‐ per family
Transportation allowance for each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family @ Rs
2500/‐ per family Transportation allowance and other incentives for each Homestead Oustee Displaced Family @ Rs
10000/‐ per family NPIPL will pay a Transportation allowance of Rs 5000 and additional Rs
5000 as an incentive grant for those who shift within 3 months from date of award of compensation /date of
39
Item
Description
As per NRRP, 2007 As per Orissa R&R Policy 2006 As paid/proposed by
NPIPL
Remarks
Amount (Rs In lakh)
3.10
0.77
3.10 allotment of land.
Cattle Shed
Assistance
Details
Cattle Shed Allowance for each family who lost its Cattle shed @ Rs
15000 per family
No such provision Cattle shed Allowance for each family who lost its Cattle shed @ Rs
15000 per family NPIPL is providing this assistance although it is not provided in Orissa R&R Policy.
Amount (Rs In lakh)
4.65
Nil
4.65
REHABILITATION MEASURES
Employment to one member of Homestead Oustee Displaced Family/ Family loosing entire agricultural land
Details Employment to one member of each displaced Family Employment to one member of each Displaced Homestead Oustee /Family Loosing entire agricultural land Employment to one member of each Displaced Homestead Oustee /Family Loosing entire agricultural land NPIPL is considering to provide employment as a priority as per eligibility, qualification, skill set and others.
One time cash assistance
/monetary assistance in lieu of employment
Details Rehabilitation grant for displaced and affected
@ of 750 days of Minimum Agricultural Wages One time financial assistance in lieu of employment for the displaced families as per severity of impact One time financial assistance in lieu of employment for the displaced families as per severity of impact Based on choice of the family NPIPL is proposing monetory assistance in lieu of employment which is close to 3 times to that of
Amount (Rs In lakh)
511.5
1478.7
1478.7 NRRP, 2007
Maintenance/ Subsistence
Details Each Displaced family will get @2500 per
Each Homestead
Oustee Displaced/Land Each Homestead
Oustee Displaced/Land NPIPL is proposing maintenance allowance in
40
Item
Description
As per NRRP, 2007 As per Orissa R&R Policy 2006 As paid/proposed by
NPIPL
Remarks
Allowance month for one year from the date of displacement Affected Family will be provided maintenance allowance for 12 months @ Rs 2500 per month on vacation of affected land/house Affected Family will be provided maintenance allowance for 12 months @ Rs 2500 per month on vacation of affected land/house including the landless labourers affected persons transition period for all affected families including landless labourers which is over and above the Orissa R&R Policy, 2006 and NRRP
2007
Amount (Rs In lakh)
9.3
204.6
221.4
Income generation and training for skill up gradation
Details The affected persons shall be offered the necessary training facilities for development Income generation and training for skill upgradation for displaced/affected family Income generation and training for skill upgradation for displaced/affected family including the landless labourers affected persons NPIPL is proposing to extend this benefit Training for skill up gradation in best available Private/Government run ITI centers/Institutes.
Amount (Rs In lakh)
Nil
136.4
147.6
Assistance to Vulnerable persons from Displaced/Affected Family Details Assistance to vulnerable groups such as disabled, orphans, widows, unmarried girls, persons above 50 years of age No such provision. Assistance to vulnerable groups such as disabled, orphans, widows, unmarried girls, persons above 50 years of age NPIPL is proposing to extend this benfit to vulnerable people which is over and above Orissa R&R Policy, 2006
Amount in Lumsum (Rs In lakh)
25
Nil
25
Total Amount (Rs In lakh)
8082.76
9452.02
13969.48
41
Item
Description
As per NRRP, 2007 As per Orissa R&R Policy 2006 As paid/proposed by
NPIPL
Remarks
Contingency Details No such provision No such provision Contingency amount @
5% of Total Amount
Amount (Rs In lakh)
0
0
698.47
Grand Total (Rs in Lakhs)
8082.76
9452.02
14667.95
Rupees in Crorers
80.82
94.52
146.67 NPIPL is offering more than 40% of what it has to pay as per Orissa R&R Policy, 2006
42
4.7 RAP IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE
The 4.4 below presents the implementation schedule for the Rehabilitation and Resettlement plan.
Table 4.4 Time Schedule for RAP Implementation (time schedule starts from January, 2011)
Activity YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
A Land Acquisition for Project Identification of Land Notification under
Sec 4
Hearing of grievances and Notification under Sec 9
Payment of
Compensation
Possession of Land
B Relocation Activities
Identification of land for relocation site Land take for relocation site
Site development Construction of buildings
Shifting of
inhabitants of displaced family to relocation site
Grievance redressal
43
Table 4.4 Time Schedule for RAP Implementation (time schedule starts from January, 2011)
Activity YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3
MONTHS MONTHS MONTHS
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
C Employment, Skill Training and Livelihood Generation
Identification of
‐Employment in
Project
‐Training needs for project
‐Training needs for others
‐Training mechanisms
Provision of training
for Project employees
Provision of training
for self employed and others
Facilitating self
employment ventures
Grievance redressal
44
5. COMMUNITY CONSULTATIONS, NEEDS ASSESSMENT
AND DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES
5.1 CONSULTATION AND NEED ASSESSMENT
Extensive consultations were held with the local communities and other stakeholders in an effort to identify community needs and priorities for designing and implementing CSR initiatives. The participatory stakeholder consultative processes involved tools such as village level open meetings, focus group discussions (FGDs), key informant interviews (KIIs) and transect walks and visits to personally ascertain the status of infrastructure and other facilities that are available in each of the villages in the project area.
Survey was also conducted in the affected area to find out the social community level infrastructure. Assistance of local people and community key person was taken for the purpose. Accordingly, different infrastructure like school, hospitals, banks, post office, aganwadi, panchayat godown building, canal, transportation (roads, bus stand etc.) market etc. were identified. The following sections provide profiles of the villages and the key community development priorities that have been identified through a consultative process.
5.2 VILLAGE JAGANNATHPUR
Jagannathpur is a revenue village as well as a Gram Panchayat that comes under the Talcher block of Angul district. It is surrounded by industrial establishments and mines. It consists of 11 Hamlets such as Bazar sahi, Keuta sahi, Brahmin sahi, Gopal sahi, Paramguru sahi, Canal sahi, Tulasi chura sahi, Badadanda sahi, Conveyer sahi, Abhimanupur sahi and Scatlandpur sahi. It is a multi‐caste village where people live in harmony with each other.
5.2.1 History
About 200 years ago, the area was covered with dense forest and wild animals. Jaga & Baga two brothers were the cowherd, while grazing their cattle, due to heavy storm the two brothers died and found floating in the nearby creek. The dead body of Jaga was found at a place where the villagers recognized and built a Pidha (Worship Place). Then the place named as Jagannathpur. The dead body of Baga found near Tentulei Village, the villagers built a Pidha, named as Bagadhar Pidha.
In the year 1852, Late Kanhu Charan Paramguru came from Purunagarh to Angul. He was the holy priest of king somanath Singh Jagdev. The kings of Talcher Kishore Chandra Harichandan donate land as Jagiri. Then the Biswal families settled at village Jaganathpur. Late Banamali Paramguru and Dhara families were the first inhabitant of Jagannathpur. By caste Gopal families from Budhapanka, Kukudola & Talcher Town came to Jagannathpur and settled down in the village. Then Nahak families from Kuspanga (Dhenkanal) arrived at Jagannathpur in search of Job. They become the villagers of Jagannathpur. In this way before 200 years the village developed.
5.2.2 Social Group Pattern
The Social Group pattern is presented in Table 5.1 below shows that majority are General castes (83%).
Table 5.1: Social Group Pattern in Jagannathpur
Social Group Male Female Total % to Total
SC 1008 947 1053 9.64
ST 415 398 813 7.44
Gen 4451 3701 8152 82.92
Total 5874 5046 10920 100.00
5.2.2 Education Facility
Jagannathpur has an Upper primary school, a High School and a Primary School. The details of the number of students and teachers is presented in Table 5.2. Since many children from the village go to Talchar town to purse studies beyond the level existing, local people strongly feel that the school be upgraded. They, however, added that the State Government has to take the initiative on this front; but they were of the opinion that the NPIPL can facilitate and expedite the process by offering financial assistance for upgradation of facility in the existing schools such as furniture, improving the drinking water, toilet facility, proving play equipments etc.
Table 5.2 Education facility in Jagannathpur
Name of school/college/ Distance from No. of No. of Total Total
Institute village (km) Boys Girls Teacher/ Lecture
Jagarnathpur nodal UPS 1 138 107 245 9
Sri Jagannathpur High 1 80 55 135 9
School
Abhimanupur Primary 1 17 31 48 3
School
5.2.4 Access to Financial Institutions
The village has good access to local financial institutions such as National Banks within a vicinity of 3 kms. Details of Bank are presented in Table 5.3.
Table 5.3: Details of Financial Institutions.
Name of the Institution Distance from village
UCO Bank, TTPS 2Km.
UBI Bank, TTPS 2Km.
Andhra Bank, Chainpal Colony 3Km.
SBI (NTPC) 5km
5.2.5 Access to Basic Facilities
The details of access to basic facilities such as market, police station, line department offices if presented in Table 5.4.
Table 5.4: Details of access to Basic Facility
Facility Centers Place Distance from village
Panchayat Headquarters Jagannathpur 0km
Block HQ Talcher 7km
District HQ Angul 17km
Revenue Inspector Office Talcher 05km
Tahasil Office Talcher 05km
Police Station Koliari 05km
Main Market TTPS/NTPS 05km
Local Haat Jagannathpur Bazar 01km
Nearest Bus Stop TTPS Bus Stand 04km
Nearest Town Talcher 06km
Nearest Fire Brigade Office Talcher 08km
Forest Office Godibadha 10km
Agriculture/ Horticulture office Talcher 06km
Nearest Medical/ Additional PHC Talcher 06km
Homeopathic Dispensary Jagannathpur 1.5km
Ayurvedic Dispensary Jagannathpur Bazar 1.5km
Livestock center Jagannathpur Bazar 1.5km
Lift Irrigation Point Teheranpur 02km
Anganwadi Centre Jagannathpur 0km
UP, ME, High school Jagannathpur 0km
Ashram School Abhirampur Primary 1km
College Ananda Bazar 1.5km
Electrification to the village Yes
PDS distribution center Jagannathpur 0km
Telephone Booth Jagannathpur 1km
Tourist Spot Jagannathpur(Nadira) 02 km
No of Shops Jagannathpur 55 Nos.
5.2.6 Socio‐Cultural Institutions
The village is endowed with a good number of youth clubs and other religious places. The details are presented in Table 5.5.
Nature of Association Details
Common Worship Places • Maa Mangala Pidha
• Dakhinakali Mandira
• Kamleswar Siva Mandira
Bhagabat Tungi 5 Nos
Youth Club 5 Nos
Village Committee 2 Nos
Kirtan Mandal 3 Nos
Festivals Dasahara, Raja Parba, Dola Yatra, Lakhmi Puja, Ganesh Puja, Kali Puja
5.2.7 Self Help Groups
There are 53 active women’s self‐help groups (SHGs) in the village. The total membership is around 530. But their activities are limited to small savings and in‐group lending. The borrowed money is mostly used for household and agricultural purposes. The village women reckon that they need training and a higher level of finance to venture into a common enterprise. They also reported that local youths should be preferred with regard to employment opportunities at the NPIPL.
5.2.8 Land Details
The land details across various uses is presented in table 5.6 Below.
Total Land
(Acre) Pvt. Agriculture
Land (Acre) Govt Land (Acre) Grazing land (Acre) Patita Land (Acre) Forest Land (Acre) *Govt. other land.
661.32 626.29 35.90 20.75 15.20 0 31.35
5.2.9 Livestock Details
The village is endowed with a good number if livestock table 5.7. The local people earn supplementary income from dairy and poultry activity.
Type of Livestock Cows Buffaloes Goats Chickens
Number of Livestock 172 22 48 25
Social Mapping in Jagannathpur
Resource mapping in Jagannathpur
Priorities in Jagannathpur
• Approach roads ‐ and all‐weather (paved) internal roads
• Street Light facility
• Supply of safe drinking water with overhead water tank for regular and reliable water supply
• Sewerage and Sanitation: toilets and side drains to all internal roads
• Plantation in the village: avenue plantations as well as on open spaces
• Gymnasium and sports material for youth; and access to a permanent playground in the village
• Computers, Furniture, play equipments for local school
• Employment and other livelihood opportunities for youth
5.3 VILLAGE TENTULEI
The village Tentulei is a revenue village as well as a GP that comes under the Talcher block of Angul district. It is surrounded by indusrial set ups and mines. It consists of 6 hamlets such as Uppar Sahi, Majhi Sahi, Tala Sahi, Hadi Sahi, Munda Sahi and Bhoi sahii. The village is a multi caste village primarily dominated by scheduled caste people. The other caste groups are mainly other backward communities and general castes.
5.3.1 History of the Village
Before 200 years, In south east region of Talcher kingdom, a slum of “Khaira” & “Khajuria” sub‐tribe people lived in the area. The slum was surrounded by raw tamarind trees, In oriya it mean “Tentuli”, So the people named the village as Tentulei. The king for the safety of the Talcher kingdom donated some land to Khatriya families from Cuttack, they settled down at village Tentulei. The king also donated land to the Santa families, in this way different caste people settled at village Tentulei, like wise the village developed.
5.3.2 Social Group Pattern
The table 5.8 below on social group pattern in Tentulei shows that a majority represent
General castes.
Sl Social Group Male Female Total % to Total
No
1 SC 528 524 1052 15.24
2 ST 417 384 801 11.57
3 Gen 2782 2284 5066 73.19
Total 3727 3192 6919 100.00
5.3.3 Education Facility
Tentulei has a total of 5 schools of which 3 are primary schools, 1 upper primary at Bhanja Colony and 1 High school. The availability of teachers is found to be adequate by the local people. The details of number of students and teachers in each of the school is presented in Table 5.9 below.
Table 5.9 Education facility in Tentulei
5.3.4 Social & Cultural Institutions
High School at
Tentulei
The village is having a good number of youth places of worship, 3 youth clubs and they celebrate all the hindu festivals. The village has a keertal mandal which takes lead in conducting the cultural events in the village. The details are presented in Table 5.10.
Table 5.10 Social and cultural institutions in Tentulei
Common Worship Places • Maa Grameswari Pidha
• Maa Mangala Pidha
• Bhagabat Tungi
• Siva Mandira
Bhagabat Tungi 01
Club 03
Village Committee 04
Kirtan Mandal 02
Festivals Dasahara, Raja Parba, Dola Yatra, Lakhmi Puja, Ganesh Puja, Kali Puja, Kartika Purnima
Maa Grameswari
Pidha in Tentulei
5.3.5 Access to Financial Institutions
The details of access to financial institutions is presented in Table 5.11 below.
Name of the Institution Distance from village
0km
UCO Bank, South Balanda 5Km.
UBI Bank, South Balanda 2Km.
SBI, T.F.T. Branch 1.5Km.
5.3.6 Accessibility to facility centers
The details of access to basic facilities is presented below Table 5.12
Facility Centres Place Distance from village
Panchayat Headquarters Jagarnathpur 0km
Block HQ Talcher 6km
District HQ Angul 17km
Revenue Inspector Office Ghantapada 05km
Tahasil Office Talcher 06km
Police Station Koliari 05km
Main Market South Balanda 02km
Local Haat South Balanda 02km
Nearest Bus Stop Balanda 02km
Nearest Town Balanda and Talcher 02km & 6 km Respectively
Nearest Fire Brigade Office Talcher 06km
Forest Office Godibadha 12km
Agriculture/ Horticulture office Talcher 06km
Nearest Medical/ Additional PHC Baghamara & Talcher 03 & 06km respectively
Homeopathic Dispensary Baland 2 km
Ayurvedic Dispensary Balanda 02km
Livestock center Jagrnathpur 5km
Lift Irrigation Point ‐ 02km
Anganwadi Centre Tentulei 0km
UP, ME, High school Tentulei 0km
Ashram School ‐ ‐
College Talcher 06km
Electrification to the village Yes
PDS distribution center Tentulei 0km
Telephone Booth yes
Tourist Spot Jagarnathpur(Nadira) 07 km
No of Shops Tentulei 30 Nos.
5.3.7 Government schemes available in the village
Approach road
to Tentulei
Panchayat Office at
Tentulei
The some of the government schemes and no of beneficiaries in the village are as follows.
Scheme No of Beneficiaries
Annapurna 47
Antodoya 56
IAY 17
5.3.8 SHGs in Village
Similar to other neighboring villages Tentulei also has strong presence of women SHGs. There are 43 active women’s self‐help groups (SHGs) in the village. The total membership is around 430. But their activities are limited to small savings and in‐group lending.
5.3.9 Total Land details
The land details across various uses is presented in table 5.14 Below.
Total Land
(Acre) Pvt. Agriculture
Land (Acre) Govt Land (Acre) Grazing land (Acre) Patita Land (Acre) Forest Land (Acre) *Govt. other land.
817.28 759.22 67.77 0 15.18 2.56 45.03
5.3.10 Livestock Details
Few people in the village have livestock ownership. The details are in table 5.15. The local people earn supplementary income from dairy and poultry activity.
Type of Livestock Cows Buffaloes Goats Chickens
Number of Livestock 84 12 35 57
Social Mapping of Tentulei Village
Resource Mapping of Tentulei Village
Priorities in Tentulei
• Approach roads and internal roads
• Street Light facility for all habitations in the village
• Supply of safe drinking water with reliable water supply
• Sewerage and Sanitation: toilets and side drains to all internal roads
• Sports equipment for youth; and access to a permanent playground in the village
• Computers, Furniture, play equipments for local schools
• Support to farmers for entrepreneurship development
• Support to vulnerable groups in the village
• Employment and other livelihood opportunities for youth
• Training to local youth
• Support for community buildings
• Support for temples and other cultural events
• Support for girls
• Development of irrigation facility in remaining lands
• Development of remaining grazing lands
5.4 VILLAGE GHANTAPADA
Ghantapada is a revenue village as well as a GP that comes under the Talcher block of Angul district. It is surrounded by industrial set ups and mines. It can be considered as a mini Town as it consists of 12 small villages/hamlets such as Bada sahi, Bali sahi, Mandap sahi, Mali Sahi, Nakiti sahi, Kendukhai sahi, Bhagbat Sahi, Chalagarh, School sahi, Sam Sahi and Bhaghamara Sahi. The village is a multi caste village primarily dominated by OBC. The other caste groups are mainly other SC and general castes.
5.4.1 History of the Village
About 300 years ago in the south part of the Talcher kingdom, “Ghantara” sub‐tribe people lives. They were making utensils as their prime source of income. As per the name of the tribe “Ghantara” the village named as Ghantapada. The king had built four “Gada”(fort) at different places for the safety of the kingdom. The places are Nizigarh, Bajrakote, Parjang & Ghantapada. The forth gada(fort) named as Chalagada. At present a big hamlet of Ghantapada village. From Puri district “Paika” sub caste families came to Chalgada, the king donate the landed property to them. They were settled to fight against enemies. At that time Ghantapada village area was surrounded by dense forest and wild animals. The sub‐ tribes “Sara”were doing cultivation in the forest. For the agricultural development of Talcher, the king resettled “Chasa” sub‐caste families from Dhenkanal. At the same time period the king donated land to the “santa” families from Talcher Town. During King Kishore Chandra Dev time period, he appointed Late Mahadeva Santra, as the village head to collect the land revenue.
5.4.2 Social Group Patten
The social group pattern in Ghatpada is presented below Table 5.16.
Sl Social Group Male Female Total % to Total
No
1 SC 922 938 1860
2 ST 895 733 1628
3 Gen and OBC 6772 5717 12489
Total 8589 7388 15977
5.4.3 Education Facility
The details of school facility and the number of boys and girls studying and the total number of teachers in each school is presented in Table 5.17 below.
Name of school/college/ Institute Distance from village No. of
Boys No. of girls total Total teacher/ Lecture
i) Ghantapada UP school 1 180 141 321 10
ii) Baghamara sahi primary school 3 20 13 33 3
iii) Rodhasar primary school 2 16 12 28 2
iv) Chalagada primary school 2 60 56 116 4
v) Ghantapada high school 1 139 150 289 12
5.4.4 Social & Cultural Institutions
A number of social and cultural associations are actively working in Ghantapada village. They include youth clubs, Kitan mandals, and village level committees. The village also has a number of religious places.
Table 5.18: Village Level Associations
Common Worship Places • Bagadhar Pidha
• Chandi Pidha
• Maa Mangala Pidha
• Tarini Pitha
• Sani Pitha
• Siva Mandira
• Dakhinakali Mandira
Bhagabat Tungi 05
Club 04
Village Committee 05
Kirtan Mandal 05
Festivals Dasahara, Raja Parba, Dola Yatra, Lakhmi Puja, Ganesh
Puja, Kali Puja,
5.4.6 Access to Financial Institutions
Ghantapada has a mini Bank facility in the village. The other near facility is located at 2 kms distance from the village.
Table 5.17: Financial institutions
Name of the Institution Distance from village
Mini Bank, Ghantapada 0Km.
Nilachala Gramya Bank, Handindhua 2Km.
UCO Bank, Dera 2Km.
5.4.7 Accessibility to facility centers
The Table 5.18 below presents the access to other facilities for Ghantapada village.
Facility Centres Place Distance from village
Panchayat Headquarters Ghantapada 0km
Block HQ Talcher 05
District HQ Angul 20km
Revenue Inspector Office Ghantapada 0km
Tahasil Office Talcher 03km
Police Station Koliari 02km
Main Market Hatatota 05km
Local Haat South Balanda 04km
Nearest Bus Stop Handidhua 03km
Nearest Town Handidhua 3km
Nearest Fire Brigade Office Talcher 06km
Forest Office Talcher 06km
Agriculture/ Horticulture office Talcher 06km
Nearest Medical/ Additional PHC Ghantapada 0km
Homeopathic Dispensary Ghantapada 0km
Ayurvedic Dispensary Ghantapada 0km
Livestock center Ghantapada 0km
Lift Irrigation Point Ghantapada 0km
Anganwadi Centre Ghantapada 0km
UP, ME, High school Ghantapada 0km
Private School Ghantapada 0km
College Talcher 05km
Electrification to the village Yes
PDS distribution center Ghantapada 0km
Telephone Booth yes
Tourist Spot Jagarnathpur(Nadira) 05 km
No of Shops 25 Nos.
5.4.8 SHGs in Village
Due to the of the Ghantapada village it has 103 SHG groups working in various habitations of the village. The total membership is around 430. But their activities are limited to small savings and in‐group lending.
5.4.9 Total Land details
The land details across various uses is presented in table 5.19 Below.
Total Land
(Acre) Pvt. Agriculture
Land (Acre) Govt Land (Acre) Grazing land (Acre) Patita Land (Acre) Forest Land (Acre) *Govt. other land.
1952.32 1512.53 439.73 0 70.26 228.29 141.23
5.4.10 Livestock Details
Few people in the village have livestock ownership. The details are in table 5.20. The local people earn supplementary income from dairy and poultry activity.
Type of Livestock Cows Buffaloes Goats Chickens
Number of Livestock 254 28 32 48
Social Mapping of Ghantapada Village
Resource Mapping of Ghantapada village
Priorities in Ghantapada
• Upgradation of approach roads and internal roads
• Street Light facility for all habitations in the village
• Supply of safe drinking water with reliable water supply
• Sewerage and Sanitation: toilets and side drains to all internal roads
• Sports equipment for youth; and access to a permanent playground in the village
• Computers, Furniture, play equipments for local schools
• Support to farmers for entrepreneurship development
• Support to vulnerable groups in the village
• Employment and other livelihood opportunities for youth
• Training to local youth
• Support for community buildings
• Support for temples and other cultural events
• Support for girls
• Development of irrigation facility in remaining lands
• Development of remaining grazing lands
5.5 SUMMARY OF CONSULTATIONS
• The villages are situated near to the proposed plant site within a radius of 1‐3 kms.
• The villages are well connected by road with the district headquarters i.e Angul.
• The poor people belong to not only SC&ST communities but also from general and other backward caste and their houses are situated near to the proposed plant location. However, majority are general caste people.
• The housing pattern of all villages reflects mixture of kachha, pucca and tile roofed houses. Indira Awas Villages are also seen in some of the affected villages.
• Within the village, the road connectivity includes concrete road and kachha road connecting to different hamlets. Kachha road that are mainly muddy road inside the village has been a problem for some of the villagers during the rainy season.
• There are mango and other variety of trees surrounding the village.
• Most of the villages are electrified and have easy access to most of the facility centers.
• The main sources of water to the village are ponds, tube wells and drinking water supplied by the MCL.
• Temple, primary school, post office and school etc are available in the village.
• All the affected villages are having the same type of soil that is mix of clay and sandy soil. The lands are mostly medium lands and un‐irrigated. Large patches of land are agricultural land which is rain fed. However, there is no forest coverage around the villages.
• Almost each and every household is having a kitchen garden in which they grow vegetables for their own consumption. Main vegetables are drumstick, pumpkin, brinjal, tamato, bean, cucumber, papaya, banana etc. Non‐farm activity is very negligible. The common property resources in the villages include temple, ponds, club house, school building, Post office, health clinic, Bank etc. All the villages have good road and transport connectivity to the nearby towns and other facility centres.
• Most of the households primarily depend on paddy crop which is the Kharif crop and cultivation of pulses. People in the concerned villages work in their own agricultural land besides working as agricultural labour in other’s field. While the agriculture season particularly for paddy starts from July till January, kitchen gardening continues through out the year. Cultivation of vegetables like tamato, bean, cucumber, brinjal, lady finger, Cauliflower, although in low scale, is mostly done in winter. Brinjal, lady finger, pumpkin, kukumber, chilli are done in rainy season as backyard kitchen garden. In view of the growing pollution that has adversely
affected the agricultural activities in the area, new methods of agriculture practices and irrigation systems may be introduced to provide reasonable income to the poor affected households.
• Since the villages are surrounded by the industrial houses and coal mines, most of the habitants are usually depending on industries/mines for their livelihood. Moreover few of the villagers have petty shops in and outside the village. There are very few villagers who are also involved in transport or contract work business. Villagers serving with government departments are also there in the village. Agriculture provides only seasonal employment and there is scarcity of agriculture labour during the season since industries/mines works pays more than the agriculture wages.
• The major occupations found among the man and women in the affected villages are agriculture, service in Government departments, farm and non‐farm labour etc. While the farm activities are mostly available during May to January providing employment to people owning agriculture as occupation and the farm labour, daily based works are also available for the allied agricultural activities. Petty business occupations and other non‐farm based business activities continue through out the year and provide employment to some people in the villages.
5.6 SUMMARY OF DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES IDENTIFIED THROUGH CONSULTATIONS
The following listing summarizes the development priorities of the study area that have been identified through community consultations.
Sl. No Name of Activity
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8. Street Lights
Water Supply to the village
Construction/renovation of Village Level Sewerage System
Construction/renovation of Approach road
School level Games and sports competition
Scholarship to poor meritorious students
Cycles to school going children
Free of cost books to girl children
Sl. No Name of Activity
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36. Safe Drinking water facility at the school
Sanitary latrines with water facility
Science equipments
Sports materials
Playground
Compound wall
Furniture
Construction of Anganwadi Centre
Play equipments for Kids
Establishment of crèche for the working parents
Village level Dispensary
Weekly health check up camps
Free distribution of medicine to the poor and needy
24 hour maternity centre
Immunization camps
Empowerment of women through promotion of SHGs
Training on need based IGP activities like Agarbati making, mushroom cultivation, tailoring, etc.
Machinery and equipment supply
Working capital
Marketing support
Construction of Common Facility Centre (CFC)
Promotion of Individual entrepreneurs on specific business activities
Seed and fertilizer support to farmers at subsidized rate
Irrigation through Borewell
Excavation of existing ponds
Introduction of dry land agriculture
Introduction of Mango Plantation, cashew plantation
Promotion of Pisciculture
69
Sl. No Name of Activity
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50. Promotion of Dairy units
Establishment of demo plots, nursery
Training to famers on commercial agriculture, horticulture and pisciculture
Equipments to physically handicapped persons
Financial Support to physically handicapped children for higher education
Recreation centre for the old and aged equipped with furniture, TV, News papers, Magazines etc.
Plantation of trees around village
Afforestation on Waste land
Development of Gochar land
Construction/ renovation of village level Community Centres
Construction of Temples
Construction of Crematoriums
Help to Local Artisans and other artists
Sponsoring of local cultural activities
70
6. CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY PLAN
6.1 INTRODUCTION
In addition to the R&R activities discussed in previous sections for the socio economic improvement for the affected population a set of measures of socio‐economic influence to the local community are proposed as part of the Corporate Social Responsibility of NPIPL. This section presents in detail NSL CSR vision statement and the activities that have been taken up so far and proposed subsequently.
6.2 MANDAVA FOUNDATION
The promoters of Nuziveedu Seeds Ltd., in keeping with the founding principles and also as a socially responsive corporate citizen with numerous initiatives in the socio‐economic spheres and in the realm of promoting rural development, established a Charitable Trust viz. Mandava Foundation on 25.5.2005.
6.2.1 Vision of Foundation
The Foundation was established with a cherishing desire to render service for social causes and welfare of the society at large. It seeks to build progressive and self‐reliant rural communities by providing services in the areas of Health, Education, Rural Development and Culture Preservation. The Foundation is presently covering Krishna, Guntur, Nellore Districts and gradually extending its activities to the entire State of Andhra Pradesh.
6.2.2 The Mission of Foundation
To create a platform for sustainable rural development. Plans to play the role of a change agent in the social sector, by recognizing and pursuing new opportunities to serve that mission and by engaging in a process of continuous efforts. Believes that by providing equitable opportunities in education and livelihoods in rural areas, a sustainable society can be built up. Transfer of agricultural research findings, from Lab to Land, in as minimum a period, as possible.
6.2.3 Objectives of Foundation
The following are the main objectives of Mandava Foundation
9 Imparting education for poor people in rural areas.
9 Providing medical facilities to people by constructing and maintaining hospitals and nursing homes.
9 Rehabilitation of poor people by providing work to artisans and workers.
9 Transferring findings of agriculture research to the farmers so as to benefit the farmers by way of improving the crop productivity and better marketing of their produce.
6.3 CSR ACTIVITY OF NSL GROUP
6.3.1 Education
NSL strives to provide various opportunities for learning to those who have never been to school, or have dropped out of it; it also works to improve the quality of education in schools.
¾ Establishing/running elementary schools, secondary schools, high schools, colleges industrial, technical, vocational and other art, craft and science schools, institutions of learning.
¾ Hostels for the benefit of the students.
¾ Providing books to deserving school children.
¾ Scholarships to merit students for pursuing higher education.
¾ Propagation of adult education.
¾ Establishing libraries, reading rooms for creating reading habit among rural people
6.3.2 Health Care
™ Providing medical care to people in rural areas where no medical facilities exist. The
Foundation aims to serve the people in various ways:
™ To establish, maintain, run Hospitals, Nursing homes, Clinics, Surgical Threatres, Health Centres construction and maintaining hospitals, nursing homes, Clinics, Surgical Theatres, Health Centres.
™ Provide facilities for helping the sick people viz. first aid centres, ambulances, diagonistic centres, counseling centres .
6.3.3 Rural Development
™ Agriculture being the mainstay in rural areas, to help farmers in higher
productivity, the foundation plans to:
™ Establish/ maintain agriculture research stations for carrying out research to find solutions for various problems by solving which the agriculture productivity can increase and the farming community by and large can benefit.
™ Provide help in agricultural extension activities for spreading the knowledge about the new techniques and research findings for benefiting the farming sector.
6.3.4 Livelihoods Improvement
™ By providing work in rural areas through vocational training.
™ Aiding by contribution to institutions/NGOs involved in such activities.
™ Establish adult education centres, libraries in rural areas to create awareness in them to about the developments in the country as well as in the world.
™ To establish or render help any institution for alleviation of human suffering in rural areas.
6.4 CSR INVESTMENT FOR LAST FINANCIAL YEAR
The CSR activity of NSL group other than NSL Renewable Power Private Limited (NRPPL) the investment made in last financial year is presented in Table 6.1 below.
Name of Name of Activity Amount
Vertical/Group (Rs in lakhs)
NSL Group (Mandava
Foundation) Donated delivery Vans to supply food for 26.00
Akshayapatra Foundation in Andhra Pradesh
Sponsoring Veterinary hospital in 20.00
Venkatachalam village, Nellore Dist., Andhra
Pradesh
Mandava Foundation is working on numerous 22.00 activities in the area of Education, Rural Health,
Transfer of knowledge and livelihoods.
Name of Name of Activity Amount
Vertical/Group (Rs in lakhs)
Support to Rotary Foundation of Rotary 11.75
International towards creating “NSL Foundation
Endowed Fund” to offer various services.
Conventional Power Supported “Tyaga” national blood donation 0.30
camp at Burla, Orissa
NSL Cotton Knowledge transfer to farmers on better cotton 30.00 farming
Nuziveedu Seeds Merit Awards to students / faculty in Agricultural 1.00
Sciences from ANGRAU
Helps farmers with soil test reports for free of 5.00 cost
NSL Sugars CSR is part of the each of the NSL Sugars plants. 32.00
They work in the area of Health, Hygiene, Education and Infrastructure development surrounded by plants.
NSL Infratech Supported Free eye camp taken up by Swarna 5.00
Bharati trust and Mandava Foundation
Total 153.05
6.5 CSR ACTIVITY UNDER NSL RENEWABLE POWER PRIVATE LIMITED (NRPPL)
NSL Renewable Power Private Limited (NRPPL) as part of its corporate social responsibility is undertaking a number of community development initiatives. On the basis of its social policy, the company has formulated a set of objectives and identified core areas of intervention for an impact‐oriented implementation of its initiatives. The objectives of CSR activity of NRRPL is to improve the economic, health and social status of men and women where the operations of the company take place and to sustain and support health, social, economic and entrepreneurship activities with the active participation of local communities and to create opportunities to take ownership of CSR programs. The core sectors of intervention for Corporate Social Responsibility include:
1. Education and Capacity Building
2. Health and Family Welfare
3. Sustainable Development
4. Infrastructure Development
5. Contributions and Cultural Promotions
The following are some of the community development initiatives, programs and dialogue implemented by the subsidiary companies/projects is presented in table 6.2 below.
Name of the Details of community development initiatives Total Amount
Company/Project Spent/Committed for CSR ( Rs in Crores )
NTPGPL ‐ Tidong‐I A Local Area Development Fund (LADF) under the 15.08
HEP (100 MW), project is being constituted for taking up community Kinnaur, development activity in the form of income Himachal Pradesh generation and welfare schemes, creation of
additional infrastructure and common facilities etc on a sustained and continued basis over the life of the project.
Till end of March 2012 Of the total contribution about INR 17 Million is already disbursed and spent in neighborhood villages for various activities including construction of community building, pathways, drinking water facility, sports facility, religious places etc. A number of other programmes are planned and will be executed shortly.
TRPGPL – Tangnu By end of March 2012 TRPGPL has contributed INR 6.00
Romai‐I and II 9.4 Million to this fund. Of the total contribution HEP (44+6 MW), about INR 5.3 Million is sanctioned for various Shimla, Himachal activities including construction of roads, women Pradesh association buildings, community building,
community kitchens, schools, pathways, drinking
water facility, sports facility, religious places etc. A number of other programmes are planned and will be executed shortly.
Apart from the funds under LADA TRPGPL also has given monetary assistance directly to the local village panchayats for developmental activity. For this TRPGPL has provided INR 23.3 Million to the affected village panchayats.
NMPGPL‐ Masli For local area development activity anamount of INR 1.50
HEP (5 MW), 1.2 Million is being contributed to LADF and the
Shimla, Himachal funds are yet to be sanctioned.
Pradesh In addition NMPGPL has provided support for development of local link roads, religious places, steel bridges and others. For this NMPGPL has spent aboutINR 14.15 Million.
Total 32.58
6.6 CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITY FOR NPIPL
In addition to the activities outlined above for the PAFs, activities will also be undertaken for socio economic upliftment for the affected population. This includes infrastructure development works such as roads, sewage and sanitation facilities, street lighting, hospitals/health centers, community welfare centers, cremation places, grazing lands, drinking water programmes, cultural activities. This may include special efforts for education like providing scholarships, educational facilities for girls child, rural sports, medical camps, other medical benefits as applicable. Such activities will be finalized in consultation and participation of the PAFs/ Village representatives and a committee formed at village level namely Village Development Advisory Committee (VDAC). The details of the VDAC are discussed in next section on institutional arrangements for the RAP. For budgetary purposes an estimated amount is allocated for these activities.
6.7 CSR PLAN FOR PROPOSED PROJECT
6.7.1 Focus Areas
Based on the need assessment and consultations in project areas NPIPL will focus on providing support in the following areas:
9 Will assist in development of necessary basic civic amenities such as roads, sewage and sanitation facilities, street lighting, hospitals/health centers, community welfare centers, cremation places, grazing lands, drinking water programmes, cultural activities.
9 Will focus on education, sports like establishing ITI, providing scholarships, educational facilities for girls child, rural sports etc
9 Will focus on improving the health conditions by upgrading medical facility, by conducting medical camps, other medical benefits as applicable.
9 Entrepreneurship development bay way of empowerment of SHGs, Capacity building programme, sound natural resource management and empowerment of weaker section of the society.
6.7.2 CSR Activities completed/committed
NPIPL has already taken up a number of CSR activity at the project site. Some of the activity completed and in progress till end of July 2012 is presented in Table 6.3 below.
Table 6.3: CSR ACTIVITY COMPLETED/INITIATED BY NPIPL AT PROPOSED PROJECT (Till end of July 2012)
Sr. Activity Amount Spent/Committed
No (Rs in Lakhs )
1 Construction of Village road of Tentulei linking main road 13.50
2 E‐Library in Angul 20.00
3 ITI training to 20 Village youth for 2 years 25.00
4 Construction of 2 ITI Centers* 900.00
5 Sponsoring local person for Adventure Sports 1.00
Total 959.50
*Signed an MOU with Directorate of Technical Education and Training , Government of
Odisha for setting up of the ITI Centre
6.7.3 Sector wise CSR activities proposed in neighboring villages The following are the details of the activity across the focus areas: Infrastructure Development
• Setting up of Street Lights
• Construction of Drinking Water Supply Facility
• Construction of Village level Sewerage System
• Construction/Upgradation of Approach roads
• Construction/Renovation of Community Centers
• Construction of Drinking Water Facility (District Level)
• Construction of Bus Stop Sheds (Block Level)
Education and Sports Activity
• Construction/Developing of 2 ITI Centre (Block Level)
• Upgradation of Facility in Primary & Secondary Schools
• Establishment of library facilities at the Colleges (Block level)
• Construction of Sports Centre (Block Level)
• Construction of Student Common Room at the Regional Colleges (Block Level)
• District level Games and Sports competition
• Establishment /renovation of E‐Library
• Safe Drinking water facility at the school
• Vocational /ITI trainings for young men and women
• Annual School Level Games and Sports competitions
• Scholarship to poor meritorious students
• Distribution of Books to Girl children
• Upgradation of Anganwadi Centres
• Scholarship to Students for Higher Technical Education
Health & Family Welfare
• Upgradation of medical facilities in PHC (Block Level)
• Ambulance Facility (District level )
• Upgrading medical facilities at the District Hospital
• Construction of Maternity Centre for safe delivery of child.
• Village Level Dispensary (3 nos)
• Maintenance of Medical Counseling Centre‐District Hospital
• Health Camps
• Free distribution of medicine to the poor and needy
• Immunization camps
Economic Self Reliance & Agriculture Development Activity
• Support to farmers through improved irrigation facility
• Empowerment of women through SHGs for IGA
• Training for IGA management
• Distribution of Agriculture equipment
• Construction of Common Facility Centre (CFC)
• Construction/Upgradation of Veterinary Centre (Bock Level)
• Promotion of Individual Entrepreneurs
• Seed and Fertilizer distribution to farmers
• Orchard Development
• Support for Dairy /livestock development
Common Interest Activities
• Plantation /Afforestation on waste land
• Construction/Upgradation of Temples
• Construction of Crematoriums
• Equipments to physically handicapped persons (Block Level)
• Financial Support to vulnerable groups
• Sponsoring of local cultural activities
• Support to local artisans
The above list is indicative and will be upgraded to cater to the needs & aspirations of the villagers from time to time.
6.8 CSR BUDGET FOR PROPOSED PROJECT
The details of the activity and the respective capital and recurring cost for ten years is presented in Table Below. The company will complete these activities involving the capital expenditures as mentioned below on or before March 2018. For this the Budget allocation of Rs. 3125 lacs is earmarked. The company will spend Rs. 6370 lacs for ten years towards recurring cost towards the CSR activities. The total CSR cost for the proposed project is Rs
105 Crores.
TABLE 6.4 : C.S.R. BUDGET
Sl No Focus Area/Activity Capital Cost
(Rs. Lac) Recurring cost for Ten Years (Rs. Lac)
A Infrastructure Development Activity
1 Setting up of Street Light facility in the 3 affected villages
200.00
150.00
2 Protected Drinking Water scheme with overhead tanks and water treatment Plant in 3
Villages
205.00
150.00
3
Sewerage system in all habitations of 3 villages
400.00
400.00
4 Construction/renovation of approach roads and internal pathways approximately of 10 kms with side drains in 3 villages
500.00
500.00
5 Construction/Renovation of multipurpose Community Centers in 3 Villages . The community halls can be used for such purposes as gram sabha meetings, SHG meetings, health camps, trainings, cultural events and weddings.
150.00
150.00
6 Construction of Drinking Water Facility at 3
Location One at BOINDA and other 2 will be identified
75.00
100.00
7 Construction of Bus Stop Sheds at important locations at Block Level
25.00
20.00
Sub Total 1555.00 1520.00
Sl No Focus Area/Activity Capital Cost
(Rs. Lac) Recurring cost for Ten Years (Rs. Lac)
B Education, Capacity Building, Sports Activity
1 Developing of 2 ITI Centre with all modern equipment for training at Banerpal
900.00
500.00
2 Upgradation of Infrastructure Facility in Schools such as play ground development , sports equipment, furniture, boundary walls, toilets in
3 affected villages
100.00
100.00
3 Establishment /renovation of library facilities at the Colleges (Block level)
75.00
100.00
4 Construction of a Multipurpose games and sports complex at Block Level
200.00
250.00
5 Construction of Student Common Room at the
Regional Colleges (Block Level)
200.00
250.00
6 District level Games and Sports competition 0.00 500.00
7 Establishment /renovation of library facilities at Public E‐library facilities at Angul Dist Culture Building
30.00
100.00
8 Safe Drinking water facility at the school by
Establishing Mino RO Plants in all 3 villages
25.00
100.00
9 Vocational/ITI Trainings at the village level for young men and women for Entrepreneurship development and skill development
0.00
500.00
10 Annual School Level Games and Sports competitions in 3 villages
0.00
100.00
11 Scholarship to poor meritorious students in 3 villages
0.00
50.00
12 Distribution of Books to Girl children in 3 villages
0.00
50.00
13 Upgradation of Anganwadi Centers in 3 villages 0.00 50.00
14 Scholarship to Students for Higher technical education from 3 villages
0.00
100.00
Sub Total 1530.00 2750.00
83
Sl No Focus Area/Activity Capital Cost
(Rs. Lac) Recurring cost for Ten Years (Rs. Lac)
C Health & Family Welfare
1 Upgradation of medical facilities in by way of providing equipments, beds, PHC at Municipal Hospital at Hatota and PHC at Mundapal Talcher Town(Block Level)
150.00
250.00
2 Setting up of an Ambulance Facilty with all modern equipment for emregency at District Hospital Angul to be used at Block Level
30.00
50.00
3 Upgradation of medical facilities at the District Hospital at Angul in terms of Equipment and other' support
75.00
100.00
4 Construction of Maternity centre at District Hospital, Angul which will work 24 hour and equipped with necessary infrastructure and trained Dhai for safe delivery of child.
30.00
50.00
5 Setting up of village level Dispensary for all the 3 villages
20.00
100.00
6 Maintenance of Medical Counseling Centre at the District Hospital, Angul
0.00
50.00
7 Conducting Health Camps on a Quarterly basis in all 3 villages
0.00
200.00
8 Free distribution of medicine to the poor and needy in 3 villages
0.00
50.00
9 Conducting Annual Immunization Camps in all 3 villages
0.00
50.00
Sub Total 305.00 900.00
D Economic Self Reliance & Agriculture
Development
1 Support to farmers by improving the irrigation systems byw ay of installing borewells, providing drip/sprinkler irrigation equipments, by way of desilting the existing ponds in 3 villages
150.00
200.00
84
Sl No Focus Area/Activity Capital Cost
(Rs. Lac) Recurring cost for Ten Years (Rs. Lac)
2 Empowerment of women through promotion of SHGs for taking up of income genertaing activity and providng see capital for starting income genertaiona activity in 3 villages
100.00
100.00
3 Training on need based IGP activities like Agarbati making, mushroom cultivation, tailoring, for the identified women in 3 villages etc.
50.00
0.00
4 Support to farmers through distribution of modern agriculture equipment such as harvestor, threshers, sprayers, poly house for 3 villages . The equipment will be given at village level for a group of farmers
105.00
100.00
5 Construction of Common Facility Centre (CFC) for storage of agriculture produce such as Vegetables, fruits and others in the 3 villages
30.00
50.00
6 Construction/Renovation of Veterinary Centre at Talchar for use at Bock Level
20.00
50.00
7 Assistance through seed capital to identified individual entrepreneurs on specific business/agricultural activities
0.00
100.00
8 Distribution of Seed and fertilizer support to farmers at subsidized rate in 3 villages
0.00
100.00
9 Orchard Development through introduction of fruit plantation such as Mango, Chiku etc in 3 villages
10.00
0.00
10 Distribution of livestock animals such as Buffaloes, Goat and Sheep to identified poor people in 3 villages
40.00
0.00
Sub Total 505.00 700.00
85
Sl No Focus Area/Activity Capital Cost
(Rs. Lac) Recurring cost for Ten Years (Rs. Lac)
E Common Interest Activities
1 Plantation on waste land avilable in 3 affectd villages
50.00
30.00
2 Construction/Upgradation of Temples in 3
Villages
30.00
20.00
3 Construction of Crematoriums in the 3 villages 15.00 20.00
4 Distribution of equipments such as tricycles, wheel chairs, modern crutches, knee braces to physically handicapped persons ( Block Level)
20.00
0.00
5 Financial Support to vulnerable groups such as aged, widows and physically handicapped people in 3 villages
0.00
50.00
6 Supporting the local culture and traditions by way of financial assistance for conducting local festivals and annual cultural/religious activity in
3 villages
0.00
100.00
7 Support to local artisans for protection of local art and art forms in 3 villages through financial support for purchase of equipment and trainings
15.00
30.00
Sub Total 130.00 250.00
F Implementation Support
1 Establishing CSR Unit at the Project Site with all the necessary infrastructure
50.00
0.00
2 Support for external agencies such as local NGOs and other institutes to be engaged for implementation and trainings etc
50.00
100.00
3 Support for monitoring and periodic audits for the CSR implementation
0.00
150.00
Sub Total 100.00 250.00
Grand Total (A+B+C+D+E+F)
4125.00
6370.00
86
6.9 IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE FOR CSR ACTIVITY
At the Village Level
Sl. No CSR activities Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
A Education
1 School level Games and sports competition
2 Scholarship to poor meritorious students
3 Cycles to school going children
4 Free of cost books to girl children
5 Safe Drinking water facility at the school
6 Sanitary latrines with water facility
7 Science equipments
8 Sports materials
9 Playground
10 Compound wall
11 Furniture
B Drinking Water Supply
1 Pipe water supply to the village
C Health & Family Welfare
1 Village level Dispensary
2 Weekly health check up camps
3 Free distribution of medicine to the poor and
needy
4 24 hour maternity centre equipped with trained
Dhai and equipments for safe delivery of child.
5 Immunization camps
87
Sl. No CSR activities Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
D Agriculture and Irrigation
1 Excavation of existing ponds
2 Introduction of Drip & Sprinkler irrigation in dry
land areas
3 Introduction of dry land agriculture(incentive to
farmers)
4 Introduction of Mango Plantation, (incentive to
farmers)
5 Promotion of Dairy units 9support to farmers)
6 Training to famers on commercial agriculture,
horticulture
F Pre‐school Education
1 Construction of Anganwadi Centre & Play
equipments for Kids
2 Establishment of crèche for the working parents
G Electrification
1 Connection/renovation of street lights
H Vocational Education
1 Scholarship to students for higher technical education
2 Infrastructure support to Govt. or Private Technical
institutions such as ITIs
3 Vocational trainings at the village level
I Sanitation and Sewerage
1 Construction/renovation of village level sewerage
system
J Communication
1 Construction/renovation of Approach road, inter
village connectivity
K Environment Protection
1 Plantation of trees around village
2 Development of Gochar land
3 Afforestation on waste land
88
L Livelihood Support
1 Empowerment of women through promotion of
SHGs
2 Training on need based IGP activities like Agarbati
making, mushroom cultivation, tailoring
3 Machinery and equipment supply
4 Working capital
5 Marketing support
6 Construction of Common Facility Centre
7 Promotion of Individual entrepreneurs on specific
business activities
8 Seed and fertilizer support to farmers at subsidized
rate
M Support to Physically handicapped
1 Equipments to physically handicapped persons
2 Financial Support to physically handicapped
children for higher education
N Support to Old and Aged
1 Recreation centre for the old and aged equipped
with furniture, TV, News papers, Magazines etc.
O Others
1 Construction/ renovation of village level community centres
2 Construction of Temples
3 Help to Artist Groups
4 Sponsoring of local cultural activities
89
Proposed Physical Targets of Programmes at Block level
Sl.
No CSR activities Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
1 Block level games and sports competition
2 Student Common Room at the regional Colleges
3 Establishment /renovation of library facilities at
the college level
4 Improvement of facilities at the block level PHC
5 Construction of Bus Stop Sheds at important
locations
6 Block level Ambulance Facilities
Proposed Physical Targets of Programmes at District level
Sl.
No CSR activities Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
1 District level Games and Sports competition
2 Free Medical Counseling Centre at the district
Hospital
3 Establishment /renovation of library facilities at the college level
4 Improvement of facilities at the district hospital
5 Drinking Water Facilities at the district headquarters
90
7. IMPLEMENTATION AND MONITORING MECHANISM
7.1 INTRODUCTION
For implementation of Rehabilitation Action Plan and CSR Action Plan timely establishment and involvement of appropriate institutions would significantly facilitate achievement of the objectives of the desired programme. This section presents the institutional arrangements and reflects the implementation procedures for R&R and CSR.
7.2 COMPENSATION ADVISORY COMMITTEE
As part of the R&R policy a District Compensation Advisory Committee (DCAC) under the chairmanship of the Collector was formed to determine negotiated price. Adequate representation will given to women and indigenous communities (wherever applicable) in the Committee. If any dispute arises on recommendation of the DCAC, the matter will be referred to the State Level Compensation Advisory Committee (SCAC) chaired by the Member, Board of Revenue whose decisions shall be final and binding on all concerned.
7.3 REHABILITATION AND PERIPHERY DEVELOPMENT ADVISORY COMMITTEE (RPDAC)
As per the Orissa R&R Policy in order to encourage participation of displaced people and their elected representatives in implementation and monitoring of R & R package, to oversee and monitor periphery development/CSR activity, the Government has already constituted a Rehabilitation‐cum‐Periphery Development Advisory Committee (RPDAC) for the proposed project. The committee has which has representation from Government, Local Public Representatives at all levels, Chairpersons of 3 affected Village Panchayats, 2 local NGOS working in affected area, Local women self help groups, representatives of displaced and affected families, all local Line Department Officials and NPIPL representatives.
7.4 CORPORATE ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIAL GROUP
A Corporate Environment and Social Group (CESG) at the Corporate Office Center of NSL is in place for the implementation of Social and Environmental issues. The group is headed by a General Manger and supported by two Senior Mangers one each for Social and Environmental issues. The responsibilities of this group include the following:
a) Formulation and approval of policy matters on social issues;
b) Providing guidance on resettlement and rehabilitation matters;
c) Assist in approval of Rehabilitation Action Plan (RAP) of the project;
d) Coordinate with the external agencies on R&R issues;
e) Coordinate the implementation of RAP with Monitoring and Project Planning
Services (MPS) for regular monitoring through review meetings.
7.5 PROJECT SOCIAL GROUP
At the project level a Project Social Group (PSG) will be setup at project site. This Group works under the Project Head and the Group is headed by an Officer of the level of Senior Manger/Manager and is supported by other staff at the level of Officer. The Company will have a CSR wing as part of PSG at the project level headed by a professional with adequate experience for the execution of CSR activities along with a team of filed level staff. In addition 2 Sociologists/Social Workers (One male and other female) will also be engaged to assist the Group. The broad functions and duties of this group include the following:
a) Coordinate the implementation process with the assistance of NGO
b) Coordination and close interaction with the state authorities during the preparation and implementation of the RAP/CSR.
c) Conduct constant dialogue and regular meetings with the concerned State
Authorities during the implementation
d) Participate in issues concerning with PAFs
e) Coordinate the RAP/CSR implementation with the Village Developing Advisory
Committee (VDACs)
f) Monthly review and Monitoring of the implementation process and incorporation of corrective measures if required
7.6 PUBLIC INFORMATION CENTRE (PIC)
To maintain transparency and keep PAFs informed, 1 Public Information Centers (PIC) will be setup under the project. They are very useful for the local community in general and project affected people in particular as they act as first line of interaction with the project authorities for any information related to the project. They also act as an interface for other Government agencies and non‐government agencies for any information related to the project and also to facilitate a common ground for mutual understanding and cooperation. They are also helpful in addressing the representations, complaints, grievances and suggestions of the public quickly. All information about the project components along with
location maps etc to be displayed in these centers. The PIC will function till the project period and completion of RAP.
7.7 VILLAGE DEVELOPING ADVISORY COMMITTEE (VDAC)
To ensure that the affected persons are meaningfully consulted and provided opportunities to participate in the planning and implementation process of the rehabilitation program and in order to suitably accommodate their inputs and make the project more participatory in nature and broad based in its scope a village level institutional setup is provided as per the R&R Policy. As part of this a Village Developing Advisory Committee is constituted. This Committee will be headed by the Village President and includes the following:
1) Village President
2) Representative of the PAFs
3) Representative of the Women
4) Village Development Officer
5) Representative of the local NGOs
6) Other State Government Representative such as local Agriculture and Extension officer, Horticulture Officer, Education officer etc.
7.8 NGOs
For the implementation of the RAP/CSR local Non Government Organization (NGO) may be engaged. The NGO will implement the RAP/CSR in coordination with the project Social Group and VDACs. The NGO will help in implementing various components of the RAP, particularly the consultation process, verification of the PAPs, disbursement of compensation and assistance, counsel for the productive use of compensation and assistance amounts, monitor the use of compensation and assistance amounts etc.
7.9 GRIEVANCE REDRESSAL SYSTEM
The grievance redress system adopted for the project is simple and involves bottom up approach where in the aggrieved person on not being satisfied with the admissible benefit firstly approaches the local Village Developing Advisory Committee constituted under each village under the project. In case the aggrieved person is not satisfied by action taken by the VDAC then he represents his case to the Project Social Group. In case if he is not satisfied by
the decision of the PSG he will represent his case to the Head of the Project. The concerned NGO engaged for RAP implementation will assist the aggrieved person in representing his case. If the aggrieved person is not satisfied by the action taken by the Head of the Project. At this stage the Project Social Group will assist the aggrieved person in representing the case. In case of grievance being not addressed at this stage it will be forwarded to the State Rehabilitation Committee which will resolve the matter. The flow chart 7.1 depicts gives
the grievance redressal mechanism for RAP.
Flow chart 7.1 Grievance Redress Mechanism for RAP
PAF with Grievance
Approaches VDAC
Grievance not addressed
PSG
Grievance not addressed
Head of the Project
Grievance not addressed
Rehabilitation and Periphery Development Advisory Committee
7.10 IMPLEMENTATION METHOD FOR CSR
The following are some of the implementation guidelines for CSR Plan:
¾ The company will have a CSR wing at the project level to develop detailed annual plans and execute the same at three different levels such as village level, block level and district level.
¾ The CSR wing will be headed by a professional with adequate experience in the execution of CSR activities along with a team of filed level staff to take care of the CSR activities of the company.
¾ Preference may be given to the local candidates since they are acquainted with the area, their people and the problems.
¾ The company may engage a local agency to facilitate execution of its CSR activities.
¾ If the company implements the activities on its own, it shall look after the assets created and maintain the same at village, block and district level for at least 10 years. However, it may plan smooth handing over of the same to the competent bodies to sustain the same in future.
¾ Every facility created under the CSR activities of the company should have the name of the company as mark of its contribution to periphery development of the project area.
¾ The company needs to report to RPDAC on the progress of its periphery development work on a periodic basis.
¾ The company may hire outside consultants to advise it for effective planning and execution of the CSR activities.
In addition the implementation the funds proposed under CSR Plan will be utilized as per the Guidelines issued by Revenue & Disaster Management Department, Government of Odisha vide No R&REH‐01/09(PT.I) 28168/CSR&DM Dated 1st July’2011 where 70% used for affected Villages, 20% used for rest of areas in affected Block and remaining 10% utilized in the rest of the areas of the District. A copy of the guidelines is enclosed as Annexure‐5.
7.11 MONITORING & AUDITING
Monitoring exercise will be undertaken internally through the Corporate Social and Environmental Group (CSEG) and Project Social group (PSG). The PSG will conduct monthly internal monitoring. The PSG will be supported by NGO and VDAC in regular monitoring and will produce monthly reports. The CSEG will monitor and review the progress on a quarterly basis. The focus of both the internal and external monitoring process will be on smooth and timely implementation of RAP, the physical and financial progress in terms of timely disbursement of compensation and other rehabilitation and resettlement benefits. In addition to above the following will be undertaken externally.
¾ Quarterly meeting at the project level besides the statutory meetings of the RPDAC
on CSR needs to be organized to monitor progress and streamline activities.
¾ Annual Review and Planning Exercise (ARPE) needs to be conducted at the project level to review the work progress, backlog and the planning for the coming year.
¾ The higher authorities may pay random visits to the project villages to observe and assess the physical progress of different activities.
¾ An external consulting agency will be hired to undertake the impact assessment of the CSR activities implemented by the company and suggest the future road map
¾ As part of the responsibility of the above committee an annual social audit engaging the nearest government institute will be undertaken for course corrections if any and to also assess the impact of the activity implemented.
Annexure‐1
Annexure-I
Village Schedule
1. IDENTIFICATION
1.1 Village and Institutions
Sl. No. Particulars Place Distance
1 2 3 4
1.1. Village
1.2. Panchayat Headquarter
1.3. Block Headquarter
1.4. District Headquarter
1.5. Revenue Inspector Office
1.6. Tahasil Office
1.7. Police Station
1.8. Main Market
1.9. Local Hat
1.10. Nearest Bus Stop
1.11. Nearest Town
1.12. Nearest Fire Brigade Office
1.13. Forest
1.14. Agriculture/ Horticulture Office
1.15. Nearest Medical/ Additional P.H.C.
1.16. Homeopathic dispensary
1.17. Ayurbedic dispensary
1.18. Live-stock Center
1.19. Lift Irrigation Point
1.20. Anganawadi Center/ Sub-Center
1.21. U.P/ M.E/ High School
1.22. Ashram School/ D.P.E.P./ NFE Centre/ Private School
1.23. College
1.24. Electrification to Village
1.25. Getting PDS Items
1.26. Telephone Booth
1.27. Tourist Spots
1.2 Village establishment History and sahi settlement (chronologically)
2. DEMOGRAPHIC STATUS OF THE VILLAGE/ HAMLET
2.1 Population Status of Village
Community Wise Population Composition
Sl. No. Name of the sahi ST SC OBC GEN Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1
2
3
4
5
N.B.- Please make a list of all community as per their group and sub-group
3. RESOURCES AVAILABLE IN THE VILLAGE
3.1 Physical Resources
Sl. No
.
Name of Hamle t Physical Resources available in the village
Roa d
Schoo l
Angana
-wadi Well Pond
Tube well
Electrificatio n
Communit y Center
Pvt. Govt
.
Pvt. Govt
.
F D F D F D F D F D
1
2
3
4
5
N.B. - Road:- Kacha/ Pacca, School :- UP/ME/High school, Pvt:- Private,
Govt:- Government, Electricity :- No. of household electrified, F – Function, D - Defunct
3.2. Irrigation Facilities:
Type of Structures Nos. Kharif (Acres) Rabi (Acres) Total (Acres)
Major / Medium I.P.
Minor I.P.
L.I.P.
W.H.S.
Dug Well
Bore wells
Others
3.3. Natural Resources and Land Status of the Village
Total
Area
Cultivable Area
Waste land
Common
Land
Grazing
Land
River/ Stream
Quarry/ Moorum
Bagayat Others
Irrigated Un- irrigated
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3.3.1 Land Pattern: (in acre or %)
High Land Medium Land Low Land Total Land
N. B.- Please use local terms for above land pattern
3.3.2. Major Agricultural product :
(Please maintain yield as per different season, yield per acre in different types of land)
3.4. Forest Resources and Status
Types of Forest Area Dominant
Trees Distance Benefit(s) to
Villagers FPC Remarks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
RF
VF
SF
Any Plantation
Monoculture
Mixed
Plantation
Energy
Plantation
Others
N.B. – FPC:- Forest Protection Committee or Group, RF: - Reserve Forest, VF: - Village Forest,
SF: - Social Forest
3.4.1. NTFP items collected by the villagers (with market value)
Rainy:- Winter:- Summer:-
4. Human Resources
4.1. Educational Level of the village
N.B.- U.M. – Under Matric, P.G.- Post Graduate
4.2 Skills in the village
Sl. No.
Name of the Sahi Skill Acquired
No.
Technical
Traditional Caste skill
Others
1
2
3
4
5. SOCIO-CULTURAL INSTITUTION AND STATUS
5.1 Association Available in the Village
3
4
5
N.B. – Others- Sat-sangha, Puja Committee, Palla Committee
5.2 Religious Places and Status in the Village
Sl. No. Temple/ Shrine
(major God and Goddess)
Located
1 2 3
1
2
3
4
5
5.3. Major festival/ function observed by the villagers
5.4. COMMUNITY SERVICES
6. FINANCIAL ACCESS
7. DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED IN THE VILLAGE BY DIFFERENT AGENCY
7.1 Support Service to Individual/ Households
SSP
Others
4
Income Generating Program EAS
FFW
JGSY
SGSY
5 Others
N.B.- PDS:- Public Distribution System, IAY:- Indira Awas Yojana, MWS:- Million Well Scheme, JRY:- Jabahar
Rojagar Yojana, EAS:- Employment Assurance Scheme, SGSY:- Swarnajayanti Gram Swa-rojagar Yojana, SSP :- Social Security Pensions :- Old Age Pension/ Widow Pension/ Physical Handicapped Pension, FFW:- Food For Work, JGSY: - Jabahr Gram Swarojagar Yojana.
7.1.1 Developmental Activities in the village : (in last 5 years) Programmes/ Schemes:
Sl. No. Name of the Programme Sponsor Agency Level of Satisfaction
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Level of Satisfaction:- 1- Not satisfied, 2- Just satisfied, 3- Moderate, 4- Satisfied, 5- Above satisfaction
7.1.2. Support Service to Community/ Hamlet/ Village.
Sl. No.
Particulars
Program
Benefited Group
Suggestion
1 2 3 5 8
1
Health Immunisation
MCH
Malaria
Others
2
Education Sarba Sikhya
Adult Education
Public School
Others
3
Environment Plantation
WHS
Soil Conservation
Others
4
Construction Road
Building
Culvert/ Bridge
Pond/Well/ Tube well
5 Others
7.2. NON-GOVERNMENT AGENCIES AND ACTION
2
3
4
5
8 Land Holding Status of the Villagers
Status No. of Households Major Community
1 2 3
Landless (Nil)
Marginal Farmer
(Upto 2.5 acres)
Small Farmer
(2.51 to 5 acres)
Medium Farmer
(5.1 to 10 acres)
Large Farmer
(above 10 acres)
9. Occupational Category of the Villagers
Note:- Specify name of the social group
10. Land quality and soil productivity increase/decrease (with cause)
11. Intervention of Political Representatives in Village Development and villagers perception
12. Intervention of government officials in village development and villagers perception
13. How many development projects have been set up in your area? (Give details about the projects)
a) What are negative impacts of the projects?
b) What are positive impacts of the projects?
14. Statement of Villagers towards Development and their Strategy a) Immediate Needs of the Community
b) Long term Needs of the Community
15. CIVIC AMENITIES REQUIRED URGENTLY AS PER MAJORITY OF THE VILLAGERS ARE A)
B)
C)
Socio-Economic Survey Household Questionnaire
I. BACKGROUND
1.1 Name of the respondent
1.2 Name of the habitation/hamlet (if app)
1.3 Distance from the power plant (kms)
1.4 Name of the village
1.5 Name of the Gram Panchayat
1.6 Name of the Taluq
1.7 Name of caste or tribe (see codes)
1.8 Caste category 1. ST; 2. SC ; 3. BC; 4. General or OC
1.9 Religion 1. Hindu 2. Muslim 3.Christian 4. Sikh
1.10 Family structure 1. Joint family 2. Nuclear family
1.11 Do you have own house? 1. Yes 2.No (if No go to Q.1.13)
1.12 Type of house 1. Pucca 2. Semi-pucca 3.Kutcha
1.13 Are you a beneficiary of government housing scheme? 1. Yes 2.No
1.14 Is the household headed by a woman? 1. Yes 2.No (if No go to Q.1.18)
1.16 Age of the woman (if yes) Age :
1.17 Work status of the woman 1. Working 2.Not working
1.18 Do your household receive rent and other payment for rented/leased or sharecropped
property or land? 1. Not receiving
2. Receiving –(amount per year): Rs.
1.19 Do your household receive remittances? 1. Not receiving
2. Receiving –(amount per year): Rs.
1.20 Which type of benefit do you receive from
PDS ? (Type of ration card) 1. White card 2. Pink card 3. Anthyodaya
4. Annapurna. 5. No Ration Card 6. Others
(Specify):
1.21 Most important source of income for the household ( in terms of income)
1.22 Do you own farm land? 1. Yes 2.No (if No, go to Section 3)
2. LAND DETAILS
Land Type
Own Major Source of Irrigation
(Codes*) Leased
(in acres) Sharecropped
(in acres) Total Land
(in acres)
In Out In Out
2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8
Irrigated
Unirrigated
Fallow
Total
* Codes: 1. Bore well 2. Dug well 3. Tank/Lake 4. Lift irrigation 5. Stream/canal 6. Other (specify)
3. HOUSEHOLD PROFILE (Start with head of the household)
Sl.
No Name of
the member Relation
to HH Head Sex
(1 M
2 F) Age
(Yrs) Marital
status Educat
ion Health Occupation Annual
income
Primar y Secondar y Primary Second ary
3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13
1 Head
2
3
4
4. HEALTH STATUS OF THE HOUSEHOLD
4.1
What are the common ailments that usually affect your family? 1.
2.
3.
4.2 Number of members affected
4.3
Which doctor/hospital do you normally go to? 1. Local PMP 2. Local PHC 3. Town/Area hospital (govt) 4. Nearest pvt hospital 5.
Dist hospital (govt). 6. Dist hospital (pvt).
7. Nagpur (govt).8. Nagpur (pvt).9. Other
(specify).
4.4
Average expenses per visit for ailments
Rs.
4.5
What are the chronic conditions that your family suffer from? 1.
2.
3.
4.6 Number of members affected
4.7
Which doctor/hospital do you normally go to? 1.Local PMP 2. Local PHC 3. Town/Area hospital (govt) 4. Nearest pvt hospital 5.
Dist hospital (govt). 6. Dist hospital (pvt).
7. Nagpur (govt) 8. Nagpur (pvt) 9. Other
(specify).
4.8 Average expenses per visit – emergency/chronic conditions
Rs.
4.9 Are free check-up camps or mobile health service conducted in your village? 1. Yes 2. No (if No go to Q. 4.12)
4.10
Frequency of such camps (if yes) 1. Once a week 2. Once a month 3.
Once in 3 months 4. Once in 6 months 5
Once a year.
4.11 Do you visit such camps or use services? 1. Yes 2. No
4.12 What is the most difficult health problem/issue does your household have?
5. EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES & ACCESS
5.1 Do you have school in or near your village? 1. Yes 2. No (if No go to Q. 5.6)
5.2 Type of school 1. Govt 2. Private 3. Both
5.3 If Yes, how many schools? 1. Govt 2. Private
5.4 Do you avail these facilities? 1. Yes 2. No
5.5 If no, give reasons (multiple responses possible) 1. Quality of teaching. 2.
Infrastructure/facilities. 3. Too far 4. Too
expensive. 5. No school-going children.
6. Children go to a higher grade school in other village/location. 7. Children go to a better school in other village/location.
8.Other (specify)
5.6 Do you have colleges, ITIs & other professional educational institutions nearby? 1. Yes 2. No (if No go to Q. 5.11)
5.7 Type of such institutions 1. Govt 2. Private 3. Both
5.8 If Yes, how many such institutions? 1. Govt 2. Private
5.9 Do you avail these facilities? 1. Yes 2. No
5.10
If no, give reasons (multiple responses possible) 1.Quality of teaching. 2. Infrastructure/facilities. 3. Too far 4. Too
expensive. 5. No college-going children.
6. Other (specify)
5.11 Do you have out-of-school children in the family (5-
15 years) 1. Yes 2. No (if No go to Q. 5.13)
5.12
Reasons, if yes (multiple responses possible) 1. Financial constraints/poverty
2. Quality of teaching
3. Infrastructure/facilities
4. Child is working/earning
5. Child takes care of other family members
6. Too far
7. Child not interested
8. Other (specify)
9. Other (specify)
5.13 Are there any members who dropped out after passing 10th class? 1. No 2. Yes
5.14 What is the most difficult educational problem/issue does your household have?
6. WATER, SANITATION & ENERGY RELATED QUESTIONS
6.1
Source of drinking water 1. Tap 2. Borewell 3. Well. 4. River/stream 5. Common facility or
reservoir 6. Handpump 7. Tank/lake 8.
Other (specify)
6.2
Location of source 1. Within house premises 2. Outside house premises
6.3
Distance of source (if outside) 1. A few minutes away 2. About 250 meters 3. About a half a km 4. About one
km. 5 Beyond 1 km
6.4 Is the water fit for drinking? 1. Yes 2. No
6.5
General quality of water 1. Good/sweet 2. Salty 3. Treated/chlorinated 4. Other
6.6 Do you incur any expenses to get drinking water? 1. Yes 2. No
6.7
Source of water for cleaning/washing 1. Tap 2. Borewell 3. Well. 4. River/stream 5. Common facility or reservoir 6. Handpump 7. Tank/lake
8.Other (specify)
6.8
Location of source 1. Within house premises 2, Outside house premises
6.9
Distance of source (if outside) 1. A few minutes away 2. About 250 meters 3. About a half a km 4. About one
km. 5 Beyond 1 km
6.10 Are there toilets in your house 1. Yes 2. No
6.11 Is your house connected to drainage system 1. Yes 2. No
6.12 Electricity connection 1. Yes 2. No
6.13 Piped water supply 1. Yes 2. No
6.14 Access to common toilet facility 1. Yes 2. No
6.15 Open defecation 1. Yes 2. No
6.16 Streetlighing near your house 1. Yes 2. No
6.17 Access to community hall 1. Yes 2. No
6.18 Main Cooking fuel 1. Firewood 2. LPG 3. Dung cakes 4.
Farm residue. 5. Kerosene 6.Other
7. HOUSEHOLD CROPPING PATTERN (current year; area in acres)
Crop name Extent in Kharif Extent in Rabi
7.1 Cotton
7.2 Paddy
7.3 Jowar (sorghum)
7.4 Pigeon pea
7.5 Maize
7.6 Vegetables
7.7 Groundnut
7.8 Chick pea
7.9 Greengram
7.10 Other (specify)
7.11 Other (specify)
8. HOUSEHOLD ASSETS
Asset Number Asset Number
8.1 Bullock Cart 8.14 Sprayer
8.2 Tractor 8.15 Irrigation pump (oil)
8.3 Truck 8.16 Irrigation pump (electricity)
8.4 Jeep 8.17 Thresher
8.5 Motor Cycle/2 wheeler 8.18 Harvester
8.6 Cycle 8.19 Ploughs
8.7 Television 8.20 LPG stove
8.8 Telephone - land 8.21 Biogas unit
8.9 Telephone - mobile 8.22 Sofa set
8.10 Autorickshaw 8.23 Fans
8.11 Fridge 8.24 Cupboards
8.12 Dining table 8.25 Cycle rickshaw
8.13 Cooler 8.26
9. HOUSEHOLD LIVESTOCK OWNERSHIP
Species Number
9.1 Cows
9.2 Bullocks
9.3 Buffalos
9.4 Goats
9.5 Sheep
9.6 Poultry
9.7 Pigs
9.8 Others
CODES FOR HH PROFILE TABLE
Relationship with household head
1. Head 2. Spouse of head 3. Married child
4. Unmarried child 5. Grandchild 6. Spouse of married child
7. Father/Mother/Father-in- law/Mother-in-law 8. Brother/Sister/Brother-in- law/Sister-in-law/Other relatives 9. Servants/ Employees/ Other non- relatives
10. Other (specify) 11. Other (specify) 12.
Marital Status
1. Married 2. Unmarried 3. Divorced
4. Separated 5. Widow 6. Widower
Education
1. Illiterate 2. Literate but no formal education 3. Primary (up to 5th)
4. Middle (Below 10th) 5. Secondary (10th Pass) 6. Intermediate
7. Graduate 8. Post Graduate 9. Technical
10. Professional 11. Other (specify)
Health
1. Handicap by birth 2. Handicapped later 3.Chronic illness
4. Suffers from ailment(s) 5.Healthy/no illness
If Handicapped
1. Visual handicap 2. Speech handicap 3. Hearing handicap
4. Orthopedic (physical) handicap 5. Mental disability 6. Other (specify)
Occupation
1. Cultivation/cropping 2. Farm wage labourer 3. Non-Farm wage labourer
4. HH or cottage industry 5. Traditional or Artisanal activity
(Specify) 6. Govt.Service
7. Pvt.service 8. Shopkeeper 9. Professional
10. Trade /Commerce 11. Driver/transport 12. Housemaid
13. Petty business/shop 14. Priest 15. Street Hawking
16. Too old to work 17. Housewife 18.Student
19. Un-employed 20. Retired 21. Not Applicable
22. NTFP collection 23. Others(Specify)
Annexure‐2
Annexure‐2 List of Villages in Study Area (10 kms)
GP_NM NAME No of
House
Hold TOTAL Population MALE FEMALE SC ST No of
Students No of
PRIMARY School No of UPPER PRIMARY
Schools
Badajorada Jorada(Bada) 831 4357 2342 2015 798 30
1047
5
25
Badajorada Mahindrapur 258 1009 550 459 53 141
Badajorada Baulapur 33 114 63 51 0 0
Badajorada Singida((Sana) 10 61 39 22 0 0
Badajorada Singida(Bada) 184 1164 644 520 150 0
Bantol Bantol 311 1595 820 775 428 140
898
6
17
Bantol Arjunanali (Part) 5 30 13 17 17 4
Bantol Kukudula (Part) 339 1747 919 828 203 324
Bantol Balhar 123 804 430 374 48 1
Bantol Santaramunda 14 52 29 23 0 0
Bantol Dhobapal 6 35 17 18 0 19
Bantol Sendhagram 57 310 159 151 167 0
Bantol Bangu (Part) 95 509 270 239 64 142
Brajanathapur Belapada 113 550 286 264 18 157
574
17
2
Brajanathapur Luhundi 43 219 114 105 0 0
Brajanathapur Jamudihi(jambudihi) 17 82 40 42 0 3
Brajanathapur Radharamanpur 74 354 179 175 0 0
Brajanathapur Rangamatia 10 51 26 25 0 0
Brajanathapur Biraramchandrapur 9 40 20 20 0 3
Brajanathapur Ranganathpur 110 556 293 263 294 20
Brajanathapur Kanteikolia 36 198 105 93 86 0
Brajanathapur Arakhapal 84 494 275 219 180 0
Brajanathapur Gopabalhabpur 10 63 32 31 9 0
Brajanathapur Brajanathapur 182 1077 566 511 84 27
Danara Brahmanbahali 22 107 63 44 54 0 795 15 4
GP_NM NAME No of House Hold TOTAL Population MALE FEMALE SC ST No of
Students No of PRIMARY School No of UPPER PRIMARY Schools
Danara Nakeipasi 298 1333 679 654 241 23
Danara Chintamanipur 3 46 46 0 4 0
Danara Danara 722 4020 2066 1954 449 89
Danara Jamubahali 209 1301 741 560 159 146
Dera Kishorechandrapur 8 54 33 21 0 0
938
31
12
Dera Korihan 32 274 182 92 23 213
Dharampur Kalandiprasad 1 5 5 0 0 0
709
23
_
Dharampur Jandabahal 119 712 379 333 49 386
Dharampur Manikamara 4 16 9 7 0 0
Dharampur Sareilo 62 301 154 147 30 0
Dharampur Khairapal 91 426 209 217 185 32
Dharampur Tangarpasi 2 11 5 6 0 0
Dharampur Dharamapur 155 742 388 354 0 0
Dharampur Balijodi 28 121 67 54 67 0
Dharampur Biharipur 201 1040 514 526 178 552
Dharampur Kishoripal 108 704 351 353 137 20
Dharampur Ketlandpur 62 279 141 138 168 0
Ghantapada Bhajanipur 2 6 6 0 0 0
1191
36
2
Ghantapada Rodhasar 53 378 212 166 30 8
Gobara Gobara 630 3298 1768 1530 366 252
676
15
_
Gobara Karadapalli(part) 505 2158 1195 963 217 75
Gopalprasad Baghabaspur 47 234 108 126 0 0
846
22
2
Gopalprasad Banabaspur 138 611 324 287 49 0
Gopalprasad Gopal Prasad
Khamar
82
447
230
217
173
0
Gopalprasad Kusumpal 123 629 324 305 130 16
Gopalprasad Bhalugadia 152 749 386 363 202 0
GP_NM NAME No of House Hold TOTAL Population MALE FEMALE SC ST No of
Students No of PRIMARY School No of UPPER PRIMARY Schools
Gopalprasad Gopalprasad 389 1984 1028 956 534 13
Gopalprasad Mallibandha 95 387 192 195 62 0
Gopalprasad Nuamuhni 21 106 46 60 0 24
Gopalprasad Anantagadia 35 163 78 85 28 11
Gurujanga Sirigida 185 868 440 428 162 68 375 15 _
Gurujanguli Gurujanguli (Bad) 224 1163 601 562 559 24
915
29
2
Gurujanguli Padiabhanga 129 681 361 320 169 7
Gurujanguli Nuagan 92 445 230 215 133 206
Gurujanguli Kholua 216 1116 601 515 295 28
Gurujanguli Chainpal 193 1158 658 500 85 12
Gurujanguli Lingarakata 188 1199 647 552 149 94
Hansamula Naraharipur 206 1112 584 528 267 14
538
23
_
Hansamula Jilinda 277 1133 576 557 306 31
Hansamula Ambamunda 49 258 147 111 39 0
Hansamula Nakulbaspur 22 138 71 67 0 0
Hensamula Hensamula 395 2274 1196 1078 422 334
Jaganathpur Jaganathpur(part) 495 2649 1411 1238 812 28
1109
16
_
Jaganathpur Scotlandpur(Bada) 10 51 22 29 0 31
Jaganathpur Scotlandpur(Sana) 8 53 30 23 53 0
Jaganathpur Digi(part) 42 249 139 110 83 0
Jaganathpur Teheranpur 284 1297 653 644 236 417
Kalamchhuin Saranga 10 59 28 31 0 0
1210
30
2
Kalamchhuin Solada 690 3142 1628 1514 615 7
Kalamchhuin Khajuria 31 162 80 82 42 0
Kalamchhuin Telepasi 48 227 113 114 28 0
Kalamchhuin Satyabadipur 1 11 7 4 0 0
Kalamchhuin Telipur 101 470 242 228 222 5
GP_NM NAME No of House Hold TOTAL Population MALE FEMALE SC ST No of
Students No of PRIMARY School No of UPPER PRIMARY Schools
Kalamchhuin Kalam chhuin 664 3326 1734 1592 579 29
Kalamchhuin Khuringa 8 52 25 27 1 0
Kalamchhuin Birabarpur 17 76 38 38 0 0
Kalamchhuin Majhika 266 1178 607 571 87 81
Kalamchhuin Prasanna prasad 28 119 62 57 18 8
Kalamchhuin Nathgan 61 255 135 120 25 7
Kandhal Gurujanga 579 2787 1439 1348 353 650
689
14
8
Kandhal Jadunathpur 7 59 30 29 59 0
Kandhal Kandhal 182 1040 546 494 112 15
Kandhal Sarkishorepal 1 7 7 0 0 2
Kandhal Krushna chandrapur 5 25 10 15 0 0
Kandhal Ekadashipur 18 119 65 54 59 4
Kandhal Bidyadharpur 19 126 65 61 13 113
Kandhal Pramodprasad 4 23 13 10 1 0
Kandhal Dasarathipur 7 39 20 19 11 0
Kandhal Banamalipur 18 114 51 63 5 29
Kandhal Rasalpur 13 68 27 41 3 65
Kandhal Talabeda 90 514 240 274 112 68
Kandhal Balugan 203 1118 597 521 38 207
Kandhal Madanmohanpur 69 370 183 187 153 0
Kandhal Anadipur 17 95 45 50 0 44
Kandhal Langijoda 185 1052 551 501 171 0
Kandhal Balugan(Rayati) 114 572 297 275 23 15
Kankili Kankili 661 3841 1985 1856 414 153
421
7
10
Kankili Telibahal 15 71 45 26 43 4
Kankili Kosthapasi 4 26 15 11 0 0
Kankili Hariharpur 15 76 40 36 0 0
GP_NM NAME No of House Hold TOTAL Population MALE FEMALE SC ST No of
Students No of PRIMARY School No of UPPER PRIMARY Schools
Kankili Kakudi 79 395 203 192 0 165
Kankili Kauchianali 5 19 10 9 0 0
Kankili Gunthubahal 9 36 18 18 0 1
Kankili Bherubania 16 103 53 50 0 0
Kankili Ramachandrapur 22 95 50 45 33 0
Karnapur Natedi 83 459 252 207 0 0
527
3
9
Karnapur Karnapur 394 2327 1190 1137 305 0
Karnapur Jorada(Sana) 150 758 397 361 143 0
Kumunda Maradahariharpur 149 730 354 376 147 0
533
15
2
Kumunda Kumunda 327 1393 728 665 83 0
Kumunda Chitalpur 241 999 504 495 530 4
Kumunda Parabeda 12 59 29 30 0 0
Padmabatipur Baleswar 39 181 82 99 0 0
753
3
20
Padmabatipur Kandhabereni 156 879 453 426 64 0
Padmabatipur Joragadia 108 572 299 273 132 145
Padmabatipur Barapali 13 78 36 42 37 0
Padmabatipur Hiloi 74 583 344 239 100 0
Padmabatipur Rakas 139 976 627 349 302 2
Padmabatipur Brundabanpur 2 10 7 3 0 0
Padmabatipur Ekadal 228 1146 582 564 352 74
Padmabatipur Dayanidhipur 12 118 70 48 46 0
Padmabatipur Dasarathipur 4 37 14 23 0 0
Padmabatipur Padmabatipur 157 847 430 417 122 79
Padmabatipur Anantabereni 107 636 337 299 157 16
Padmabatipur Lachhamanpur 11 84 51 33 43 41
Santhapada Santhapada 492 2849 1517 1332 419 39
579
7
9
Santhapada Nuapada 80 437 232 205 81 0
GP_NM NAME No of House Hold TOTAL Population MALE FEMALE SC ST No of
Students No of PRIMARY School No of UPPER PRIMARY Schools
Santhapada Tolakalundi 55 399 204 195 177 142
Santhapada Dasanali 125 608 312 296 48 111
Santhapada Jhariamba 69 423 227 196 70 0
Tentuloi Tentuloi 384 1851 940 911 475 222
904
17
8
Tentuloi Diajharan 110 475 260 215 46 292
Annexure‐3
ORISSA RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION POLICY, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREAMBLE
SECTIONS
1. Short title and Commencement
2. Definitions
3. Policy Objectives
4. Survey and Identification of Displaced Families
5. Project Types
6. Land Acquisition and Payment of Compensation/Award
7. Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan
8. Rehabilitation Assistance
I. Type A: Industrial Projects
II. Type B: Mining Projects
III. Type C: Water Resources/National Parks and Sanctuaries
IV. Type D: Urban Projects and Linear Projects
V. Type E: Any other Projects
9. Benefit to landless and homestead less encroachers common to all categories
10. Other assistance common to all categories of projects
11. Additional provisions for assistance
12. Special benefits to displaced indigenous families and Primitive Tribal Groups
13. Indexation of rehabilitation grant
14. Periphery Development
15. Compensation Advisory Committee (C.A.C.)
16. Rehabilitation and Periphery Development Advisory Committee (RPDAC)
17. State Level Council on Resettlement and Rehabilitation (SLCRR)
18. L.A. and R. & R. structure
19. Budgetary Provisions and Allotment
20. Grievance Redressal Mechanism
21. Assessment of Policy Implementation
22. Interpretation and Amendment
EXTRAORDINARY PUBLISHED BY AUTHORITY
No. 651, CUTTACK, MONDAY, MAY 15 , 2006/ BAISAKHA 25 , 1928
[No.18040±R & REH±1/06/R.] REVENUE DEPARTMENT RESOLUTION
The 14th May 2006
Sub: ORISSA RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION POLICY, 2006
In order to ensure sustained development through a participatory and transparent process, Government have framed a comprehensive resettlement and rehabilitation policy. Basic objectives of the policy are: ȸ
1. to avoid displacement wherever possible and minimize it exercising available options otherwise,
2. to recognize voices of displaced communities emphasizing the needs of the indigenous communities and vulnerable sections,
and
3. to ensure environmental sustainability through participatory and transparent process,
4. to help guiding the process of developing institutional mechanism for implementation, monitoring, conflict resolution and grievance redressal.
With the above objectives in view, Government has been pleased to lay down the following policy guidelines :
PREAMBLE
ORISSA RESETTLEMENT AND REHABILITATION POLICY, 2006
Government of Orissa has been pursuing various development initiatives to improve the quality of lives. Ensuring social justice being one of the major cornerstones of development, the Government always proactively tries to make sure people’s participation in development process. In spite of Government’s intention to bring development to the people, development interventions do at times create undesirable consequences. Displacement due to large development projects is one such phenomenon. Government of Orissa has been responding to this problem through
various projects specific Resettlement & Rehabilitation Policies and P+lans. The current intervention of policy formulation has actually taken note of the lessons learnt through these past policies, which essentially reflects Government’s genuine spirit of learning and retrospection. The present policy draws its strength from experiences from the implementation of past policies, best practices in other States and Orissa Government’s Industrial Policy Resolution, 2001. Consultation with various direct and indirect stakeholders including civil society of the State has been conducted, and the views of the academicians and specialists in the field of resettlement and rehabilitation have been considered as a part of democratic response of the Government in Policy formulation. Limitations of the past policies have been acknowledged and analyzed and a flexible framework has been attempted, which nonetheless demonstrates the dynamism of the Government. Unlike many other policies, there is a strong focus on the modalities of implementation of this Policy that makes it a vibrant instrument to promote sustainable development in the State.
2. Short Title, Application and Commencement :
(i) This Policy may be called as “The Orissa Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy, 2006”
and shall come into effect from the date of its publication in the Orissa Gazette.
(ii) It shall apply to all those projects, for which acquisition of private land under Land Acquisition Act, 1894 or under any other law’s for the time being in force or proclamation inviting objections in case of Government land is notified.
(iii) This shall also be applicable to all projects for which land is acquired through negotiation under the provisions of this Policy.
3. Definitions : In this Policy unless the context requires otherwise:
(a) “Agricultural Land” means land used or capable of being used for raising of crops, grass or garden produce, horticulture, dairy farming, fish farming, breeding and keeping of live stock and used as pasture or for any other purpose where such use is ancillary to agriculture.
(b) “Compensation” has the same meaning as assigned to it under the Land Acquisition Act,
1894.
(c) “Cut-off Date” for the purpose of compensation shall be the date on which the notification declaring the intention to acquire land under the relevant Act or under the provisions of this Policy is published.
Note: For the purpose of declaring eligibility for R & R benefits, the list of displaced families, will be updated on the 1st of January of the year in which physical displacement is scheduled to
take place provided that those families who move into the project area after determination of the
“cut-off- date”, will not be eligible for any benefit.
(d) “Displaced Family” means a family ordinarily residing in the project area prior to the date of publication of notification under the provisions of the relevant Act and on account of acquisition of his/her homestead land is displaced from such area or required to be displaced.
(e) “District Compensation Advisory Committee (DCAC)” means the Committee constituted by Government under relevant provisions of this Policy.
(f) “Family” means the person and his or her spouse, minor sons, unmarried daughters, minor brothers or unmarried sisters, father, mother and other members residing with him or her and dependent on him or her for his / her livelihoods.
Note: Each of the following categories will be treated as a separate family for the purpose of extending rehabilitation benefits under this Policy.
(i) A major son irrespective of his marital status.
(ii) Unmarried daughter / sister more than 30 years of age.
(iii) Physically and mentally challenged person irrespective of age and sex; (duly certified by the authorized Medical Board). For this purpose, the blind/ the deaf/ the orthopaedically handicapped/ mentally challenged person suffering from more than
40% permanent disability will only be considered as separate family. (iv) Minor orphan, who has lost both his/her parents.
(v) A widow or a woman divorcee.
(g) “Government” means the Government of Orissa in Revenue Department.
(h) “Land Acquisition Officer (LAO)” means an Officer appointed by the Government by an order to perform duties as such under Land Acquisition Act, 1894, for the project and shall also include a Special Land Acquisition Officer.
(i) “Non-Government Organization (NGO)” means any organization duly registered under the Society Registration Act, 1860 and functioning for public cause outside the Government.
(j) “Original Family” means the family, which at the time of Notification under provisions of relevant Act(s) is living together in a single household with a common kitchen.
(k) “Periphery” means the district(s) in which the project is geographically situated.
(l) “Project” means the construction, extension or improvement of any work such as reservoir, dam, canal, highway, industrial plant, factory, mining, national park, sanctuary,
etc. as notified by the Government from time to time and includes its offices and establishment within the State.
(m) “Project area” for the purpose of extending R & R benefits means the land, which is acquired / alienated / purchased for establishment of any project.
(n) “Project Director Resettlement & Rehabilitation (PD-RR)” means an Officer appointed by the Government by an order to perform such duties under R & R Policy of the State, for the project.
(o) “Rehabilitation & Periphery Development Advisory Committee (RPDAC)” means the Committee constituted by the Government under relevant provisions of this Policy by Government to look after rehabilitation and periphery development matters.
(p) “State Level Compensation Advisory Committee” means a Committee constituted by
Government under the relevant provisions of this Policy.
(q) “State Level Council on Resettlement & Rehabilitation (SLCRR)” means the Council headed by the Chief Minister constituted by a notification of Government to that effect.
4. Policy Objectives - Objective of the Policy of the Government in general shall be:
(a) To avoid displacement where possible and minimize it, exercising available options otherwise.
(b) To facilitate resettlement/ rehabilitation process:
(i) Recognizing voices of the displaced communities (emphasizing the needs of the indigenous communities and vulnerable sections); and
(ii) Ensuring environmental sustainability through participatory and transparent process;
and
(c) To help guiding the process of developing institutional mechanisms for implementation, monitoring, conflict resolution and grievance redressal.
5. Survey and Identification of Displaced Families :
(a) Ordinarily within two months of publication of notice for acquisition of land for the development project, a socio-economic survey would be undertaken in the manner to be decided by the Government for identification of displaced families and for preparing their socio- economic baseline. .
(b) The list of displaced families shall be placed before and approved by the respective
RPDAC.
(c) The list of displaced families so approved will be displayed at Collectorate / Block/ Tehsil / Panchayat and other conspicuous locations for wider dissemination.
(d) RDC shall realistically assess the requirement of land for acquisition before issue of notification under the relevant law(s) or under the provisions of this Policy.
(e) A socio-cultural, resource mapping and infrastructural survey shall be conducted by an independent agency to be identified by the Government to ensure proper benchmarking. It will be the responsibility of the concerned Project Authority to conduct the survey within two months of notifying the intention to acquire land under the provisions of the relevant law(s) or under the provisions of this Policy.
(f) A comprehensive communication plan for awareness creation shall be formulated and executed in the affected area. The detailed modalities of this exercise that include involvement of civil society will be notified by the Government. The cost of implementation of this communication plan shall be borne by the project(s).
(g) Gram Sabha or Panchayats at the appropriate level shall be consulted in scheduled areas before initiating Land Acquisition Proposal.
(h) Normal development programmes implemented by different agencies should be dovetailed with resettlement and rehabilitation package in resettlement habitats and made available to the displaced community on a priority basis.
(i) An identity card shall be issued to each displaced family in a manner prescribed by
Government.
6. Project Types :
For the purpose of R & R benefits under this Policy, Development Projects are classified into the following types:
A. Industrial Projects; B. Mining Projects;
C. Irrigation Projects, National Parks and Sanctuaries;
D. Urban Projects and Linear Projects like roads and railways, power lines; and
E. Any other Projects.
7. Land Acquisition and Payment of Compensation/ Award:
Procedure prescribed by Government shall be followed in acquiring land and other property and for payment of compensation / award. All compensation money due to the “displaced families” shall be paid through account payee cheques.
As regards “public property” like School Building, Club House, Hospital, Panchayat Ghar, electrical installation, place(s) of worship, value of such property affected shall be deposited with the concerned District Collector. Either Project or District Administration shall take up construction at the place as would be determined in consultation with representatives of displaced persons.
The Project proponent may opt for direct purchase of land on the basis of negotiated price after issue of notification requiring acquisition of land under relevant Act(s). If acquisition of land through direct purchase fails, other provisions of the relevant Act may be invoked.
Land not utilized by the Project within the prescribed time limit and for the required purposes shall be resumed.
8. Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan:
Based on the list approved by Government and option of displaced families, Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan shall be prepared by the Collector for resettlement and rehabilitation after due consultation with displaced communities in the manner determined by the Government. Such plan should address the specific needs of the women, vulnerable groups and indigenous communities. The same will be placed before the RPDAC for approval.
While preparing the plan, the following aspects should be taken into consideration:
(i) Site for the resettlement habitat shall be selected by the RPDAC in consultation with the displaced families.
(ii) No physical displacement shall be made before the completion of resettlement work as approved by the RPDAC. The certificate of completion of resettlement work will be issued by the Collector.
(iii) Gram Sabha shall be consulted.
(iv) Where there is multiple displacement additional compensation amounting to 50% of the normal compensation payable, shall be paid to each displaced family over and above the normal compensation in form of ex-gratia.
(v) Provisions relating to rehabilitation will be given effect from the date of actual vacation of the land.
(vi) Project Authority shall abide by the provisions laid down in this Policy and the decisions taken by RPDAC from time to time provided they are within the ambits of the approved Policy of the Government.
(vii) District Administration and Project Authorities shall be jointly responsible for ensuring that the benefits of R & R reach the target beneficiaries in a time bound manner.
(viii) Record of Rights of the land and houses allotted to the displaced persons should be handed over to them by the District Administration while resettling them in the Resettlement habitat. The District Administration shall take steps for immediate declaration of the new Resettlement habitat as a Revenue Village if it is not a part of an already existing Revenue Village.
(ix) Steps will be taken by the Project Authorities for acclimatization of the resettled people in new habitat including development of cordial social relationship between the host and resettled communities and to ensure as far as practicable overall improvement of standard of living of the displaced families.
(x) Subject to the details regarding provision of employment as enunciated elsewhere in the Policy the project authorities shall give preference in the matter of employment, both direct and indirect as well as through contractors employed by them, for execution, operation and maintenance of the project, to local persons as per the detailed guidelines issued by the State Government from time to time.
9. Rehabilitation Assistance :
Rehabilitation Assistance will be specific to the ‘type’ of project as mentioned at Para. 5 above, because of difference in nature of projects, their source(s) of funding and magnitude of displacement / impact.
I. Type A: Industrial Projects :
(a) Employment: Families shall be eligible for employment, by the project causing displacement or loss of all agricultural land. For the purpose of employment, each original family will nominate one member of such family. However, the families as mentioned at Para. 2 (f),(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) will not be considered separately for employment. Any one from among these categories may, subject to eligibility, be nominated by the family as defined in Para. 2 (f) for the purpose of employment. The project proponent will give preference to the nominated members of the displaced / other families in the matter of employment. The order of preference will be as follows:
(i) Displaced families losing all land including homestead land,
(ii) Displaced families losing more than 2/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land,
(iii) Displaced families losing more than 1/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land,
(iv) Displaced families losing only homestead land but not agricultural land,
(v) Families losing all agricultural land but not homestead land.
The Project Authority will make special efforts to facilitate skill up-gradation of the nominated member of each displaced/other family to make him/her 'employable' in their project.
1. In case of nominees of displaced/other families eligible for employment otherwise, the upper age limit shall be relaxed by five years.
2. Project Authorities should notify their employment capacity sufficiently in advance.
3. As far as practicable, the objective shall be to provide one member from each displaced/other family as mentioned above with employment in the project. However, where the same can not be provided because of reason to be explained in writing, cash compensation as mentioned below shall be provided to the displaced/other families. Displaced/other families, who do not opt for employment/ self-employment as mentioned in sub Para. (a) and (b), shall be provided by the Project Authority with one time cash assistance in lieu of employment at the scale indicated below:
Categories of families referred to in clauses (i) to (v) of Para.
2 (f) shall not be considered separately for employment in the project. However, they will be paid one time cash compensation in lieu of employment:
Provided that if any industry is willing to offer employment to more than one member of a family, it may do so in lieu of one-time cash assistance:
Displaced/other families who are eligible to be considered for employment and families defined under claues (i) to (v) shall be provided with one time cash assistance in lieu of employment/ self-employment in the scale indicated below:
Sl.
No. Families under category as per sub-Para.
(a) above Amount of one time cash
assistance (Rs. in lakhs)
(1) (2) (3)
(i) Displaced Families coming under category (i) 5.00
(ii) Displaced Families coming under category (ii) 3.00
(1) (2) (3)
(iii) Displaced Families coming under category (iii) 2.00
(iv) Families coming under category (iv) and (v) 1.00
(b) Training for Self-employment: Project Authority under the guidance of the Collector concerned will make adequate arrangement to provide vocational training to at least one member of each displaced/other family so as to equip him/ her to start his/her own small enterprise and refine his/her skills to take advantage of new job opportunities. For those engaged in traditional occupations/ handicrafts/ handlooms, suitable training shall be organized at the cost of project authority to upgrade their existing skills.
(c) Convertible Preference Share: At the option of the displaced family and, subject to the provisions of relevant law(s) in force for the time being, the project authority may issue Convertible Preference Share(s) or Secured Bond(s) up to a maximum of 50% out of one time cash assistance as mentioned in sub-Para. (a) above.
(d) Provision for homestead land: Subject to availability, each displaced family will be given at least 1/10th of an acre of land free of cost in a resettlement habitat for homestead purpose.
(e) Assistance for Self-relocation: Each of the displaced family who opts for self- relocation elsewhere other than the Resettlement habitat shall be given a one time cash grant of Rs.50, 000/- in lieu of homestead land.
(f) House Building Assistance: Besides, Project Authority shall construct house for each of the displaced families in the resettlement habitat or provide house building assistance of Rs. 1,50,000/- to each of the displaced families settling in the Resettlement habitat or opting for self relocation elsewhere.
(g) Shops and Service Units: Project Authorities will also construct shops and service units at feasible locations at their own cost, which will be allotted in consultation with Collector to project displaced families opting for self- employment. While allotting such units, preference will be given to physically challenged persons and members of displaced SC & ST families.
II. Type B: Mining Projects:
(a) Employment: Displaced and other affected families shall be eligible for employment, by the project causing displacement. For the purpose of employment, each family will nominate one member of the family. The project
proponent will give preference to the nominated members of the displaced and other affected families in the matter of employment. The order of preference will be as follows:
(i) Displaced families losing all land including homestead land,
(ii) Displaced families losing more than 2/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land,
(iii) Families losing all agricultural land but not homestead land,
(iv) Displaced families losing more than 1/3rd of agricultural land and homestead land,
(v) Displaced families losing only homestead land but not agricultural land, (vi) Families losing agricultural land in part but not homestead land.
The Project Authority will make special efforts to facilitate skill up-gradation of the nominated member of the displaced family to make him/her 'employable' in their project.
1. In case of nominees of displaced families eligible for employment otherwise, the upper age limit shall be relaxed by five years.
2. Project Authorities should notify their employment capacity sufficiently in advance.
3. As far as practicable, the objective shall be to provide one member from each displaced/other family as mentioned above with employment in the project. However, where the same can not be provided because of reason to be explained in writing, cash compensation as mentioned below shall be provided to such families. Families, who do not opt for employment/ self-employment as mentioned in sub Para. (a) and (b), shall be provided by the Project Authority with one time cash assistance in lieu of employment at the scale indicated below:
Sl.
No. Families under category as per sub-Para. (a)
above Amount of one time cash
assistance (Rs. in lakhs)
(1) (2) (3)
(i) Displaced Families coming under category (i) 5.00
(ii) Displaced Families coming under category (ii) 3.00
(iii) Families coming under category (iii) 2.00
(iv) Families coming under category (iv) , (v),and (vi) 1.00
(b) Training for Self-employment: Project Authority under the guidance of the Collector concerned will make adequate arrangement to provide vocational training to at least one member of each displaced/other family so as to equip him/her to start his/her own small enterprise and refine his/her skills to take advantage of new job opportunities. For those engaged in traditional occupations/ handicrafts/ handlooms, suitable training shall be organized at the cost of project authority to upgrade their existing skills.
(c) Convertible Preference Share: At the option of the displaced family the project authority may issue convertible preference share upto a maximum of 50% out of the one-time cash assistance as mentioned in sub Para. (a) above.
(d) Provision for homestead land: Subject to availability, each displaced family will be given at least 1/10th of an acre of land free of cost in a resettlement habitat for homestead purpose.
(e) Assistance for Self-relocation: Each of the displaced family who opts for self- relocation elsewhere other than the Resettlement habitat shall be given a one time cash grant of Rs.50,000/- in lieu of homestead land.
(f) House Building Assistance: Besides, Project Authority shall construct house for each displaced families in the resettlement habitat or provide house building assistance of Rs. 1,50,000/- to each of the displaced family settling in the Resettlement habitat or opting for self relocation elsewhere.
(g) Shops and Service Units: Project Authorities will also construct shops and service units at feasible locations at their own cost, which will be allotted in consultation with Collector to project displaced families opting for self- employment. While allotting such units, preference will be given to physically challenged persons and members of displaced SC & ST families.
III. Type C: Water Resources / National Parks and Sanctuary
Rehabilitation Package for Displaced family (DF):
(a) Homestead land @ 0.10 acre in Rehabilitation habitat or cash equivalent @ Rs. 50,000/- to each displaced family opting for self-relocation elsewhere.
(b) House Building Assistance: Rs. 1,50,000/- to each displaced family, which includes cattle shed. This will be admissible to all displaced families whether settling in a Resettlement habitat or elsewhere.
(c) Assistance for Agricultural Land: Each Displaced Family belonging to ST category shall be provided two-and-a-half acres of irrigated agricultural land, or five acres of non-irrigated agricultural land.
Each Displaced Family belonging to all other categories shall be provided two acres of irrigated agricultural land, or four acres of non-irrigated agricultural land.
In case of non-availability of land, cash equivalent will be provided @ of Rs.
1,00,000/- per acre of irrigated land and Rs.50,000/- per acre of non-irrigated land, including the cost of reclamation or at the rate decided by the Government from time to time.
(d) Registration cost of land up to 5 acres of un- irrigated land or two and half acres of irrigated land in case of indigenous households or 4 acres of un- irrigated land or 2 acres of irrigated land for other displaced households who opt for cash based rehabilitation in lieu of land shall be paid by the project authority within a period not exceeding five years from the date of displacement.
IV. Type D: Urban Projects and Linear Projects:
Each displaced Family will get:
(a) Homestead land @ 1/10th of an acre in rural area and @ 1/25th of an acre in urban area or cash equivalent of Rs.50,000/- preferably near growth centers like land by the side of roads and important junctions, land by the side of railway stations, etc., subject to availability. If required, project authority may acquire such suitable land under the relevant Act for the purpose.
(b) House Building Assistance: Rs. 1,50,000/- to each displaced family will be admissible whether settling in a Resettlement habitat or elsewhere.
(c) If house/homestead land of any landholder is acquired for linear project or if there is total displacement due to acquisition for such project, the project authority shall provide employment to one of the members of such displaced family in the project. Wherever RPDAC decides that provision of such employment is not possible, one time cash assistance as decided by the Government will be paid by the project authority.
V. Type E: Any other Projects:
Government may issue separate Policy guidelines for any other projects not covered above specifying R & R packages to be extended to displaced families.
10. Benefit to landless & homestead-less encroachers common to all categories: (a) An encroacher family, who is landless as defined in the Orissa Prevention of Land
Encroachment Act, 1972, and is in possession of the encroached land at least for
a period of ten years continuously prior to the date of notification under relevant
law(s) declaring intention of land acquisition will get ex gratia equal to compensation admissible under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894 for a similar category of land to the extent of land under his/her physical possession up to a maximum of one standard acre, if the encroachment is unobjectionable.
While determining the extent of land for such compensation the rayati land held by him/her is to be taken into account.
(b) An encroacher family, who is homestead less as defined in the Orissa Prevention of Land Encroachment Act, 1972 and is in possession of the encroached land at least for a period of ten years continuously prior to the date of notification under relevant law(s) declaring intention of land acquisition will get ex gratia, equal to compensation for the similar category of homestead land, against the encroached homestead land up to a maximum of 1/10th of an acre in rural areas or 1/25th of an acre in urban areas, if the encroachment is unobjectionable. While determining the extent of land for such compensation the homestead land held by him/her is to be taken into account. The ex gratia will be in addition to the actual cost of structures thereon. If the encroachment is found to be objectionable, (s)he will be entitled to the cost of structure only.
11. Other Assistance Common to all categories of projects :
(a) Maintenance Allowance: In order to ensure timely vacation, an allowance of Rs.2,000/- per month per displaced family shall be provided on vacation of land/house for a period of one year from the date of vacation as determined by the Collector concerned.
(b) Assistance for Temporary Shed: An assistance of Rs.10,000/- shall be provided to each displaced family.
(c) Transportation Allowance: Transportation allowance of Rs.2,000/- or free transportation to the resettlement habitat or their new place of inhabitance, shall be provided to each displaced family by the Project Authority.
Provided that State Government in Revenue Department shall review and may revise the rate if necessary, once every two years basing on the index point.
12. Additional provisions for assistance:
Notwithstanding anything contained elsewhere in the Policy, the Government or the Project Authority may extend any additional benefits and provisions to the displaced families keeping in view the specific nature of displacement.
13. Special benefits to displaced indigenous families and primitive tribal groups :
(a) While developing the resettlement plans, the socio-cultural norms of indigenous and primitive tribal groups will be respected.
(b) Each displaced family of indigenous category shall be given preferential allotment of land.
(c) As far as practicable, indigenous communities should be resettled in a compact area close to their natural habitat.
(d) Indigenous displaced families resettled outside the district shall be given 25 per cent higher R & R benefits in monetary terms.
14. Indexation of Rehabilitation Grant :
Rehabilitation grant will be indexed to the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) with 01-04-2006 as the reference date and will be revised by the Government once in every two years thereafter on the basis of WPI.
15. Periphery Development :
The Project Authorities shall be responsible for periphery development as decided by the
RPDAC within the guidelines issued from time to time by the State Government.
16. Compensation Advisory Committee :
Government in Revenue Department may constitute a District Compensation Advisory Committee (DCAC) under the chairmanship of the Collector to determine negotiated price. Adequate representation will be given to women and indigenous communities (wherever applicable) in the Committee.
If any dispute arises on recommendation of the DCAC, the matter will be referred to the State Level Compensation Advisory Committee (SCAC) chaired by the Member, Board of Revenue whose decisions shall be final and binding on all concerned. The composition of this State Level Compensation Advisory Committee will be notified by the Government.
17. Rehabilitation and Periphery Development Advisory Committee (RPDAC) :
In order to encourage participation of displaced people and their elected representatives in implementation and monitoring of R & R package, to oversee and monitor periphery development, the Government may constitute a Rehabilitation-cum-Periphery Development Advisory Committee (RPDAC) for each or a group of projects falling in one district. The detailed composition of the Committee shall be notified by the Government and it may include people’s representatives, one or two leading NGOs of the affected area and select Government officers, and any other persons to
be notified by the Government. Adequate representation will be given to women and indigenous communities (wherever applicable) in the Committee. Chairman of the Committee will be at liberty to co-opt members for efficient discharge of its functions.
18. State Level Council on Resettlement and Rehabilitation (SLCRR) :
At the State level, there will be a Council headed by the Chief Minister to advise, review and monitor implementation of Resettlement and Rehabilitation Policy. The Council may comprise of Ministers, select representatives of the people, leading social activists, academicians and experts of national and international repute and senior officials of the Government.
19. LA and R & R Structure: (a) State Level:
A Directorate of R & R will be constituted to discharge and oversee the implementation of the R&R Policy. Detailed structure and functions of this Directorate will be notified by the Government
(b) District / Project Level:
(i) Depending on magnitude of the RR works at the project level, there may be a Project Director, Resettlement and Rehabilitation (PD-RR), who shall be assisted by such other officers as Government may decide. The PD-RR shall be the Chief Coordinating Officer between all the line departments in the matter of resettlement and rehabilitation. He will be responsible for implementation of the Policy and timely execution of R & R works under the over all supervision and guidance of the Collector and the Directorate of R&R.
(ii) Where R & R work is of lesser magnitude, the same can be undertaken by the LAO of the Collectorate.
20. Budgetary Provision and Allotment:
Wherever required, adequate budget provision will be kept towards land acquisition and R & R establishments to ensure effective implementation of R & R Policy. The Directorate of R&R should submit such budgetary estimate/ works by 1st January of every year. Government will ensure timely release of allotment to the concerned authorities.
21. Grievance Redressal Mechanism:
An effective Grievance Redressal Mechanism will be set up at District and Directorate level to deal with grievance of the project displaced people relating to land acquisition, resettlement and rehabilitation. Besides, all the project authorities shall be asked to set up an effective Grievance
Redressal Mechanism relating to their project. Effective participation of the displaced communities will be ensured in the process.
22. Assessment of Policy Implementation:
Government may from time to time undertake assessment of the implementation of this Policy through appropriate agencies.
23. Interpretation and Amendment:
(a) Any issues or doubts regarding this Policy shall be referred to Government in
Revenue Department whose decision shall be final and binding on all concerned.
(b) Government in Revenue Department may from time to time amend the provisions as contained in this Policy as considered necessary.
(c) Government in Revenue Department shall have the powers to issue guidelines and instructions from time to time to operationalise this Policy.
O R D E R
Ordered that the resolution be published in the extra-ordinary issue of Orissa Gazette for the general information of the public and copies of the same be forwarded to Government of India, Ministry of Rural Development/Ministry of Tribal Affairs/Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment/all Departments of Government/all Heads of Departments/all Revenue Divisional Commissioners/all Collectors/Secretary, Board of Revenue/CMD, IDCO/CMD, IPICOL/ A.G., Orissa, Bhubaneswar/DAG (Works), Orissa, Puri for information.
By order of the Governor
TARUN KANTI MISHRA Principal Secretary to Government
Printed and published by the Director, Printing, Stationery and Publication, Orissa, Cuttack-10
Ex. Gaz. 156-193+500
Annexure‐4
Government of Orissa
Revenue & Disaster Management Department
****
No.R&REH-70/10-51633/R&DM, dated 15.12.10
Resolution
Sub: Orissa Resettlement & Rehabilitation Policy, 2006 - biennial revision of the rehabilitation grants in monetary terms.
The Orissa Resettlement & Rehabilitation Policy, 2006 was published in Orissa Gazette Extraordinary
No.651 dated the is" May 2006 and came into effect on that date. In the said Policy, cash in lieu of
rehabilitation assistance towards self-relocation, house building and employment etc. has been quantified. As per paragraph 13 of the Policy, Rehabilitation Grant will be indexed to the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) with
01.04.2006 as the reference date and will be revised by the Government once in every two years thereafter on the basis of WPI. Accordingly, in the Resolution vide No.36358-R&REH-124/2008/R&DM dt.21.08.2008, revision has been made as indicated in Col-d of the table noted below. There is need for revision of the rate for further two years.
Therefore, in pursuance of the aforesaid provision, the State Government do hereby make the
following revision of rehabilitation grant in monetary terms relating to the specified component as indicated in
6. Maintenance Allowance. Paragraph-l 0 (a) Rs.2, 300/- per Rs.2, 500/- per
month. month.
7. Assistance for temporary Paragraph-l 0 (b) Rs.ll,lOO/- Rs.12,500/-
shed.
8. Transportati on
Allowance. Paragraph-l O (c) Rs.2,300/- Rs.2,500/-
This has been concurred in by Finance Department vide their DOR No.4766/PSF dt.03.09.10. This Resolution will take immediate effect.
ORDER
Ordered that the Resolution be published in the extraordinary issue of Orissa Gazette for general information of the public and copies of the same be forwarded to Government of India, Ministry of Rural Development/Ministry of Tribal Affairs/Ministry of Social Justice & Empowerment/All Departments of Government/All Heads of Department/All Revenue Divisional Commissioners/All Collectors/Secretary, Board of Revenue/C.M.D., IDCO/M.D., IPICOLlA.G., Orissa, Bhubaneswar/D.A.G. (Works), Puri for information.
By Order of the Governor
R.K.Sharma
Commissioner-cum-Secretary to Government.
Memo No.51634/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy along with soft copy (CD) forwarded to the Director, Printing, Stationery and Publication, Orissa, Cuttack with a request to publish the Resolution in the Extraordinary issue of Orissa Gazette and supply 200 copies to this Department.
~Jl-a\;t\l)
Director; &R and
Ex-officio Addl. Secretary to Govt.
Memo No.51635/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy forwarded
Commissioners/Collectors to all Departments of Government/All
for information and necessary action. Heads of Departments/Revenue
, ' (' Divisional
l
~;~;,l\O
Director, k&R\rn~'
Ex-officio Addl. Secretary to Govt.
Memo No.51636/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy forwarded to Accountant General, Orissa, Bhubaneswar/Deputy Accountant General (Works),
Puri for kind information. [~ r V
t7"'",v 0~'\Direct \ , ahd't
Ex-officio Addl. Secretary to Govt.
Memo No.51637/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy forwarded to Principal Secretary to Chief Minister, Orissa for kind information.
Memo No.51638/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy forwarded to P.S. to Minister, Revenue & Disaster Management/P.S. to Food Supplies & Consumer Welfare/P.S. to Chief Secretary/P.S. to Commissioner-cum-Secretary, Revenue & Disaster Management Department for kind information of the Hon'ble Ministers/Chief Secretary/Commissioner-cum-
Secretary.
. ilf' pvv~1,lf I"
DHectWR~fl'd ,,,.
Ex-officio Addl. Secretary to Govt.
Memo No.51639/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy to Guard file for record.
Memo No.51640/R&DM, dated the 15.12.10
Copy to OIC, IMUI All SpI. LAOs for information and necessary action.
Annexure‐5
..,.
GOVERNMENT OF ORISSA
REVENUE & DISASTER MANAGEMENT DEPARTMENT
No. R&REH-01/09{Pt.I)
~_8_)b_8' ./CSR&DM,
Dated, Bhubaneswar, the
From:
Shri R.K. Sharma, lAS
Commissioner-cum-Secretary to Government.
To
All Revenue Divisional Commissioners
All Collectors.
Sub: Guidelines for utilization of funds for periphery development.
Ref: Letter No. R&REH - 49104133167 dated 21.08.2004
Madaml Sir,
Project authorities of vanous industrial and other projects provide funds for periphery development. These funds are utilized for the projects approved by the Rehabilitation and Periphery Development Advisory Committees (RPDAC's). Instructions have been issued from time to time in the past regarding the manner of utilization of such funds.
2. The matter of prescribing comprehensive guidelines
regarding the periphery area in which such activities could be taken up, the works/sectors which should be funded from the periphery development and the manner in which such projects should be executed was under consideration of Government for some time. After careful consideration, Government have been pleased to issue the following guidelines in this behalf.
",
3. (i)
-2-
Periphery Area will not extend beyond the concerned. District(s) in which the Project is located. Works will be taken up in the villages and GPs concerned in which the Project is located followed by Block and Revenue District. However, villages in which displaced families of the project are resettled shall also be included in the periphery area even if they are not situated within the concerned district(s). The RPDAC will specify the periphery area for each project as per these guidelines in which activities may be taken up from the periphery
development fund.
(ii) Allocation of periphery development fund of a Project will be according to the following ratio:
Not less than 70% of the periphery development fund will be allocated for periphery development activities in the villages and concerned GP in which the Project is situated,
Not more than 200/& of the periphery development
fund will be allocated for periphery development activities in the rest of the areas of the concerned
Block,
Not more than 100/0 of the periphery development fund will be allocated for periphery development activities in the rest of the areas of the concerned District.
However, RPDAC will have discretion to deviate from the above ratio In special circumstances for reasons to be recorded by RPDAC.
- 3-
(iii) Works from out of periphery development funds should normally be taken up only in the periphery area. However, infrastructure works may be taken up in institutions located outside the periphery are which cater to or are fed by the primary institutions situated in the periphery area or will directly benefit the villagers in peripheral area. The examples of such works could be infrastructure in the PHC!CHC! other hospitals, High Schools! Colleges! higher level educational institutions etc serving the population of the periphery villages etc.
4. Approved Works: Works in the following sectors may be
taken up from out of the periphery development fund:
(i) Education: Construction of building, provision of infrastructure like drinking water, toilets, compound wall, furniture, equipment, playground etc for Primary, Upper Primary and higher level institutions
(ii) Drinking water: Piped water supply scheme may be preferred instead of tube wells.
(iii) Health: Construction of building, provision of infrastructure like water supply, toilets, equipment, furniture etc for dispensaries, Public Health Centre etc.
(iv) Irrigation: Creation of lift or minor irrigation sources,
excavation of tanks.
(v) Agricultural extension work including horticulture, pisciculture and animal husbandry.
(vi) Pre-school education and care: Building and
-4-
infrastructure of Anganwadi centres, Creche etc. (vii) Electrification: Provision of transformer, street
lighting, electrification of public places and school
buildings etc.
(viii) Vocational Education : Infrastructure for Industrial Training Institute/Centre, other vocation training centres.
(ix) Sanitation and Sewerage
(x) Communication - provision of roads.
(xi) Environmental Protection : Plantation of trees, afforestation in wasteland, development of Gochar land
(xii) Livelihood Support: Construction of workshed/sale centres for production centres of SHG's, provision of machine/equipment for such activities
(xiii) Individual Beneficiary oriented activities: Distribution of corrective aids and appliances to physically challenged persons, distribution of cycles to
school/college going girls etc.
5. (i)
The objective of the projects should be to improve the physical quality of life of the residents of the peripheral area. Activities undertaken from these funds should bring about a perceptible and visible
improvement in the periphery area.
(ii) It is duty of the industrial/development project concerned to provide all amenities to the resettlement colonies of the project and any expenditure on such works undertaken for such
.. '
- 5-
colonies should be an integral part of the R&R budget of the project authorities. Such works in resettlement colonies should normally be not treated as periphery development activities except in exceptional cases where the said work will
substantially contribute to overall development of
6. the entire periphery area and not just the colony,
Maintenance of Assets:
(i) While approving the work under the P,0, F'I there
should be a clear decision on the agency which will be
responsible for maintenance and protection of the
asset. For this purpose, the concerned companies/
Industries will be given two options. If the work will be
executed by the project authorities, they should maintain and protect the assets created, If the work is executed by Government agency, that agency will maintain and protect the assets created and in that case funds required for capital maintenance of the assets for an appropriate period will be earmarked by RPDAC for availability at the time of requirement while approving the execution of the Projects.
(ii) The agency concerned may then oversee the proper imptementation and protection of the asset from the commencement of the work.
(iii) The projects under Periphery Development Fund should be additionality for the peripheral area and should not result in less than the proportional or normative provision from out of government
-6-
schemes to the periphery areas. Thus projects for which Government funding is available or expected to be available within a reasonably short time should normally not be funded from the periphery development fund.
7. Execution of work : Execution of work may be entrusted
preferably to an agency which may also maintain the asset. Wherever there are prescribed quality norms of engineering or other government departments (like tube well, road etc), such quality norms should be adhered to. There may be no objection to project authorities executing the projects through their own contractors or internal wings, if they have capability for execution/supervision of such projects. They should, however , maintain the assets for a minimum period of ten years. There should be effective supervision of the quality of execution of work by technical experts and monitoring by the RPDAC.
These instructions may be meticulously observed
by all concerned. All project authorities should be encouraged to voluntarily contribute to periphery development fund and to take up appropriate activities for the development of periphery
areas.
Yours faithfully,
commiSSionbs~~~
Memo No. d..~Ib9
- 7-
ICSR&DM, Dt. M'~' 11
Copy forwarded to all Departments of Government for information and necessary action.
L~o\Director (R&R)&Ex-Officio
Additional Secretary to Government. Memo No. ~11-O ICSR&DM, Dt. ~. ~~ If
Copy forwarded to the Principal Secretary to Chief
Minister,Orissa, for kind information of Hon'ble Chief Minister.
~g\Director (R&R)&Ex-Officio
Additional Secretary to Government. ICSR&DM, Dt. bt '. 1• 11
Copy forwarded to the P.S to Hon'ble Minister,
Revenue and Disaster Management for kind information Of
Hon'ble Minister.
~Ve-\Director (R&R)&Ex-Officio
Additional Secretary to Government. Memo No. <")_Q-"t 7- 'L ICSR&DM, Dt. &I':f' I,
Copy forwarded to the P.S to Chief Secrtary.Orlssa, for kind information of Chief Secretary. 0 n
~~. \." e\Director (R&R)&Ex-O icio
Additional Secretary to Government.
r:».
. -
-8-
d.-g-1'1-3
Memo No. ICSR&DM, Dt.
Copy forwarded to the P. S. to Commissioner-cum- Secretary to Government, Revenue and D.M. Department for kind information of Commissioner-cum-Secretary.
~~Director (R&R)&Ex-Officio
Additional Secretary to Government.
Memo No. ~'<T-1 ICSR&DM, Dt. ~. Dr-~ IJ
Copy forwarded to Managing Director, IDCO,IDCO Tower
Bhubaneswar for kind information and necessary action.
~9\Director (R &R )&Ex-<t>fficio
Additional Secretary to Government. Memo No. ~_g-, '1-$ r ICSR&DM, Dt. ~. '1' '1
Copy forwarded to O.S.D, IMU for information and necessary action.
. ~q{B\
Director (R&R)&EX-OHicio
Additional Secretary to Government. Memo No. ').-%1 rb ICSR&DM, Dt. ()-f'-1 ~"
Copy forwarded to Guard File and 1a Spare Copies
to R.& R. Cell for record. ~
'~etl
Director (R&R)&Ex:Off~io
Additional Secretary to Government.
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